python版 完整xpath路径 转css path

python版 完整xpath转css path

注：针对页面带有shadowRoot xpath无法定位，而复制的js css选择器路径的元素id、class会变时使用此方法，就可以复制完整xpath路径转完整css选择器路径从而定位元素。
selenium shadowRoot 定位

// 重点：一定要加return 
device.execute_script('return css选择器路径')

完整xpath转css path

import re
def xpath_as_jsPath(xpath):
    """
    python版 xpath转csspath
    :param xpath: 必须复制完整xpath可用
    :return: css选择器路径
    """
    xpath = xpath.replace("//","/MyshadowRoot/")
    xpath = xpath.replace("/html/","")
    tagNames = xpath.split("/")
    jsPath = 'document.querySelector("'
    for i,tagName in enumerate(tagNames):
        index = None
        indexs = re.findall("\d+", tagName)
        if "[" in tagName and len(indexs)>0:
            index = indexs[0]
            tagName = tagName.replace(f"[{index}]","")

        if tagName:
            if "MyshadowRoot" != tagName:
                jsPath+= f"{tagName}:nth-of-type({index})" if index else f"{tagName}"
                if len(tagNames) != i+1 and tagNames[i+1] != "MyshadowRoot":
                    jsPath+= " > "
                else:
                    jsPath += '")'
            else:
                jsPath+= '.shadowRoot.querySelector("'

    return jsPath

if __name__ == '__main__':
    xpath = "/html/body/div/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/div/div[1]/div[4]/div/div[1]/kat-date-picker//div"

    print(xpath_as_jsPath(xpath))

示例：document.querySelector("body > div > div:nth-of-type(2) > div > div > div:nth-of-type(2) > div > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(4) > div > div:nth-of-type(1) > kat:nth-of-type(picker) > ").shadowRoot.querySelector(“div”)