<java>编程题

编程题：
要求：
1).Person类有name,age,salary属性，要求实现至少两个构造方法，并且属性私有，提供对应的getter、setter。
2).覆写toString方法，要求在System.out.println()函数中传递Person对象能打印出三个属性值而不是对象地址。
3).覆写equals方法，要求两个Person类对象的值相同时返回true。

代码实现如下：

class Person {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private Double salary;
    public Person() {}
    public String toString() {
        return "姓名为:"+this.name+",年龄为:"+this.age+
                ",工资为:"+this.salary;
    }
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (obj == this) {
            return true;
        }else if (!(obj instanceof Person)) {
            return false;
        }
        // 传入的确实是Person对象并且指向不同地址，此时需要取出属性值比较
        Person per = (Person) obj;
        return this.name.equals(per.name) &&
                this.age.equals(per.age) &&
                this.salary.equals(per.salary);
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(Double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public Person(String name, Integer age, Double salary) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.salary = salary;
    }
}
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Person per1 = new Person("张三",25,3000.0);
        Person per2 = new Person("李四",18,4000.0);
        Person per3 = new Person("李四",18,4000.0);
        System.out.println(per1);
        System.out.println(per2);
        System.out.println(per1.equals(per2));
        System.out.println(per2.equals(per3));
    }
}