shell map的基本使用

shell map的基本使用

#!/bin/sh

echo "一、定义Map:declare -A myMap=([\"myMap00\"]=\"00\" [\"myMap01\"]=\"01\")"
declare -A myMap=(["my00"]="00" ["my01"]="01")
myMap["my02"]="02"
myMap["my03"]="03"

echo "二、输出所有的key:"
echo ${!myMap[@]}

echo "三、输出所有value:"
echo ${myMap[@]}

echo "四、输出map的长度:"
echo ${#myMap[@]}

echo "五、遍历，根据key找到对应的value:"
for key in ${!myMap[*]};do
 echo "key:"$key
 echo "value:"${myMap[$key]}
done

echo "六、遍历所有的key:"
for key in ${!myMap[@]};do
 echo "key:"$key
 echo "value:"${myMap[$key]}
done

echo "七、遍历所有value:"
for val in ${myMap[@]};do
 echo "value:"$val
done

运行结果

一、定义Map:declare -A myMap=(["myMap00"]="00" ["myMap01"]="01")
二、输出所有的key:
my02 my03 my00 my01
三、输出所有value:
02 03 00 01
四、输出map的长度:
4
五、遍历，根据key找到对应的value:
key:my02
value:02
key:my03
value:03
key:my00
value:00
key:my01
value:01
六、遍历所有的key:
key:my02
value:02
key:my03
value:03
key:my00
value:00
key:my01
value:01
七、遍历所有value:
value:02
value:03
value:00
value:01