spring JavaMailSenderImpl 实现发送邮箱

使用,spring-context-support 中JavaMailSenderImpl 实现指定邮箱发送邮件.
1.在resources创建mail.properties文件指定必要参数

#服务器 //这个服务器是可以换的,需要根据发送人的邮箱进行更改,这里使用的是smtp网易的
mailHost=smtp.qiye.163.com
#端口号
mailPort=994
#邮箱账号
mailUsername=zh****nq**g@****.cn
#邮箱授权码
mailPassword=D***55
#时间延迟
mailTimeout=25000
#发送人
mailFrom=zh****nq**g@****.cn

2.创建MailConfig类为创建JavaMailSenderImpl做准备

package com.homolo.mail;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;

@Component
public class MailConfig {

    private final static Logger LOGGER =LoggerFactory.getLogger(MailConfig.class);
    //文件名称
    public static final String PROPERTIES_DEFAULT = "mail.properties";
    private static String host;
    private static Integer port;
    private static String userName;
    private static String passWord;
    private static String emailForm;
    private static String timeout;
    private static String personal;
    private static Properties properties;
    //spring 加载bean执行初始化
    static {
        init();
    }

    private static void init() {
        setProperties(new Properties());
        try {
            InputStream inputStream =   MailConfig.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(PROPERTIES_DEFAULT);
            getProperties().load(inputStream);
            inputStream.close();
            setHost(getProperties().getProperty("mailHost"));
       setPort(Integer.parseInt(getProperties().getProperty("mailPort")));
            setUserName(getProperties().getProperty("mailUsername"));
            setPassWord(getProperties().getProperty("mailPassword"));
            setEmailForm(getProperties().getProperty("mailFrom"));
            setTimeout(getProperties().getProperty("mailTimeout"));
            setPersonal("这里是标题");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LOGGER.error(e.getMessage(), e);
        }
    }


    public static String getHost() {
        return host;
    }

    public static void setHost(String host) {
        MailConfig.host = host;
    }

    public static Integer getPort() {
        return port;
    }

    public static void setPort(Integer port) {
        MailConfig.port = port;
    }

    public static String getUserName() {
        return userName;
    }

    public static void setUserName(String userName) {
        MailConfig.userName = userName;
    }

    public static String getPassWord() {
        return passWord;
    }

    public static void setPassWord(String passWord) {
        MailConfig.passWord = passWord;
    }

    public static String getEmailForm() {
        return emailForm;
    }

    public static void setEmailForm(String emailForm) {
        MailConfig.emailForm = emailForm;
    }

    public static String getTimeout() {
        return timeout;
    }

    public static void setTimeout(String timeout) {
        MailConfig.timeout = timeout;
    }

    public static String getPersonal() {
        return personal;
    }

    public static void setPersonal(String personal) {
        MailConfig.personal = personal;
    }

    public static Properties getProperties() {
        return properties;
    }

    public static void setProperties(Properties properties) {
        MailConfig.properties = properties;
    }
}

3.创建mailUtils类,用于邮件发送操作

package com.homolo.mail;

import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.Properties;

@Component
public class MailUtils {
    private static final String HOST = MailConfig.getHost();
    private static final Integer PORT = MailConfig.getPort();
    private static final String USERNAME = MailConfig.getUserName();
    private static final String PASSWORD = MailConfig.getPassWord();
    private static final String emailForm = MailConfig.getEmailForm();
    private static final String timeout = MailConfig.getTimeout();
    private static final String personal = MailConfig.getPersonal();
    //创建JavaMailSenderImpl对象
    private static JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender = createMailSender();


    private static JavaMailSenderImpl createMailSender() {
        JavaMailSenderImpl sender = new JavaMailSenderImpl();
        sender.setHost(HOST);
        sender.setPassword(PASSWORD);
        sender.setPort(PORT);
        sender.setUsername(USERNAME);
        sender.setDefaultEncoding("Utf-8");
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        //
        properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", true);
        properties.put("mail.smtp.ssl.checkserveridentity", true);
        properties.put("mail.smtps.ssl.checkserveridentity", true);
        properties.put("mail.transport.protocal", "smtp");
        properties.put("mail.smtp.timeout", timeout);
        properties.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", true);
        properties.put("mail.smtp.auth", false);
        properties.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class", "javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
        sender.setJavaMailProperties(properties);

        return sender;
    }
     //发送到to,主题,内容,文件
    public static int sendAttachmentMail(String to, String subject, String context, File file) {
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
        try {
            MimeMessageHelper mimeMessageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true, "UTF-8");
            mimeMessageHelper.setFrom(emailForm, personal);
            mimeMessageHelper.setTo(to);
            mimeMessageHelper.setSubject(subject);
            mimeMessageHelper.setText(context);
            mimeMessageHelper.addAttachment(file.getName(), file);
            mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
        } catch (MessagingException | UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            return -1;
        }
        return 1;
    }
}