静态ip设计

#!/bin/bash
sshs(){
#生成密钥
if [ ! -f ~/.ssh/id_rsa ];then
    ssh-keygen -t rsa -P "" -f $HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
fi
#分发密钥
/usr/bin/expect <<EOF
spawn ssh-copy-id $1
expect {
  "yes/no" { send "yes\r"; exp_continue }
  "password:" { send "$2\r" }
}
expect eof
EOF
}
#sshs master 123456


#判断用户是否是unbtun还是
ubtun_if_cens(){
  if [ -f "/etc/os-release" ]; then
      # 从文件中提取 ID 字段的值
      os_id=$(awk -F'=' '/^ID=/{print $2}' /etc/os-release | tr -d '"')

      # 判断 ID 值来确定操作系统类型
      if [ "$os_id" = "centos" ]; then
          rpm -q redhat-lsb-core > /dev/null 2>&1
          # 如果已安装，则输出提示信息
          if [ ! $? -eq 0 ]; then
             sudo yum install -y redhat-lsb-core
          fi
#          echo "CentOS"
      elif [ "$os_id" = "ubuntu" ]; then
          apt-get install redhat-lsb-core > /dev/null 2>&1
          sudo apt-get install lsb-core
#          echo "Ubuntu"
      fi
  fi

  # Is this ok [y/d/N]
  system=`lsb_release -a 2> /dev/null | grep "Distributor ID:" | cut -d ":" -f2`
  release=`lsb_release -a 2> /dev/null|grep "Release:"|cut -d ":" -f2`
  name=${system^^}
  echo "${name}_${release}"
}
set_netmask(){
    name_release=$(ubtun_if_cens)
    name=$(echo "${name_release}" | cut -d "_" -f1)
    release=$(echo "${name_release}" | cut -d "_" -f2)
    get_net_file(){
          get_ubtun_net_file(){
            dirs=""
            if [[ "${release}" < "18.04" ]];then
                dirs="/etc/network/interfaces"
              else
                filename=$(ls /etc/netplan/|grep -v ".bak"|head -n 1)
                dirs="/etc/netplan/${filename}"
            fi
            echo $dirs
          }
          get_centos_net_file(){
                  filename=$(ls /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts|grep -v ".bak"|head -n 1)
                  dirs="/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/${filename}"
                  echo $dirs
              }
          dirs=""
          if [ "${name}" == "UBUNTU" ];then
               dirs=$(get_ubtun_net_file $release)
          else
            dirs=$(get_centos_net_file $release)
          fi
          echo $dirs
    }

    ubtun_net(){
        #网卡名称
        auto_name=$1
        #ip地址
        address=$2
        #网关地址
        gateway=$3
        #版本
        release=$4
        #dir_file
        dir_file=$5
      the_14_1604(){
cat << EOF > $dir_file
auto ${auto_name}
iface ${auto_name} inet static
address ${address}
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway ${gateway}
EOF
      }
      the_16(){
cat << EOF > $dir_file
network:
  version: 2
  renderer: networkd
  ethernets:
    ${auto_name}:
      dhcp4: no
      addresses: [${address}/24]
      gateway4: ${gateway}
      nameservers:
        addresses: [8.8.8.8, 8.8.4.4]
EOF
      }
      if [[ $release < "18.04"  ]];then
        $(the_14_1604 $dir_file)
        sudo /etc/init.d/network restart
        echo 2
        else
          $(the_16 $dir_file)
          sudo netplan apply
          echo 1
      fi

      echo $pr
    }
    centos_net(){
          #网卡名称
          auto_name=$1
          #ip地址
          address=$2
          #网关地址
          gateway=$3
          #版本
          release=$4
          #dir_file
          dir_file=$5
        centos_6(){

        echo "DEVICE=${auto_name}" > $dir_file
        echo "TYPE=Ethernet">> $dir_file
        echo "ONBOOT=yes">>$dir_file
        echo "BOOTPROTO=static">>$dir_file
        echo "IPADDR=${address}">>$dir_file
        echo "NETMASK=255.255.255.0">>$dir_file
        echo "GATEWAY=${gateway}">>$dir_file
        echo "DNS1=8.8.8.8">>$dir_file
      }

        centos_7(){
          uuid=$(nmcli c show|grep ${auto_name}|cut -d " " -f4)
          echo "TYPE=\"Ethernet\"">$dir_file
          echo "BOOTPROTO=\"static\"">>$dir_file
          echo "NAME=\"${auto_name}\"">>$dir_file
          echo "UUID=\"${uuid}\"">>$dir_file
          echo "DEVICE=${auto_name}">>$dir_file
          echo "ONBOOT=\"yes\"">>$dir_file
          echo "IPADDR=${address}">>$dir_file
          echo "NETMASK=255.255.255.0">>$dir_file
          echo "GATEWAY=${gateway}">>$dir_file
          echo "DNS1=8.8.8.8">>$dir_file
        }
        if [[ "${release}"<"7" ]];then
          centos_6
        else
          centos_7
        fi
        service network restart
    }
  dir_file=$(get_net_file)
  auto_name=$(grep -Eo 'eth[0-9]+|ens[0-9]+' "${dir_file}")
  address=$(ip a|grep "${auto_name}"|grep inet| awk '{match($0, /[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/); print substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH)}'|head -n 1)
  address=$1
  gateway=$(ip route show |grep default|awk '{match($0, /[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+/); print substr($0, RSTART, RLENGTH)}'|head -n 1)

  sudo cp ${dir_file} "${dir_file}.bak"
  echo $dir_file
  if [ "${name}" == "UBUNTU" ];then
    ubtun_net $auto_name $address $gateway $release "${dir_file}"
  else
      centos_net $auto_name $address $gateway $release "${dir_file}"
  fi
}
#静态网卡ip
set_netmask 192.168.12.21