RabbitMQ（四）------Topic Exchange主题模式

1.将路由键和某模式匹配

#：匹配一个或者多个

*： 匹配一个

2.Send.java

public class Send {
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "test_exchange_topic";
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Connection connection = ConnectionUtils.getConnection();
        Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        //声明交换机
        channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME,"topic");

        String msgString = "商品......";
        channel.basicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME,"goods.delete",null,msgString.getBytes());
        System.out.println("---send:"+msgString);

        channel.close();
        connection.close();
    }
}

Receive1.java

public class Receive1 {
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "test_exchange_topic";
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "test_queue_topic_1";
    private static int i = 1;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Connection connection = ConnectionUtils.getConnection();
        final Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME,false,false,false,null);

        channel.basicQos(1);

        channel.queueBind(QUEUE_NAME,EXCHANGE_NAME,"goods.add");

        //创建消费者
        DefaultConsumer defaultConsumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) {
            //一旦有消息就会触发这个方法
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                String str = new String(body,"utf-8");
                System.out.println("[1] receive :"+str+"   "+(i++));
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }finally {
                    System.out.println("[1] done ");
                    //手动回执
                    channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag(),false);
                }
            }
        };

        //监听队列  不让其自动应答
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME,false,defaultConsumer);
    }
}

Receive2.java

public class Receive2 {
    private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "test_exchange_topic";
    private static final String QUEUE_NAME = "test_queue_topic_2";
    private static int i = 1;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        Connection connection = ConnectionUtils.getConnection();
        final Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

        channel.queueDeclare(QUEUE_NAME,false,false,false,null);

        channel.basicQos(1);

        channel.queueBind(QUEUE_NAME,EXCHANGE_NAME,"goods.#");

        //创建消费者
        DefaultConsumer defaultConsumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) {
            //一旦有消息就会触发这个方法
            @Override
            public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
                String str = new String(body,"utf-8");
                System.out.println("[2] receive :"+str+"   "+(i++));
                try {
                    TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }finally {
                    System.out.println("[2] done ");
                    //手动回执
                    channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag(),false);
                }
            }
        };

        //监听队列  不让其自动应答
        channel.basicConsume(QUEUE_NAME,false,defaultConsumer);
    }
}