字符串函数实现1.实现strcpy 2.实现strcat 3.实现strstr 4.实现strchr 5.实现strcmp 6.实现memcpy 7.实现memmove

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-06 00:06:01 发布

小yang爱敲代码

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-06 00:06:01 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42728144/article/details/93499865

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//1.实现strcpy
char *my_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src)
{
    char *ret = dest;
    assert(dest != NULL);
    assert(src != NULL);
    while ((*dest++ = *src++))
    {
        ;
    }
    return ret;
}
//2.实现strcat
char *my_strcat(char *dest, const char *src)
{
    char *ret = dest;
    assert(dest != NULL);
    assert(src != NULL);
    while (*dest)
    {
        dest++;
    }
    while ((*dest++ = *src++))
    {
        ;
    }
    return ret;
}
//3.实现strstr
char *my_strstr(const char* str1, const char* str2)
{
    assert(str1);
    assert(str2);
    char *cp = (char*)str1;
    char *substr = (char *)str2;
    char *s1 = NULL;
    if (*str2 == '\0');
        return NULL;
        while (*cp)
        {
            s1 = cp;
            substr = str2;
            while (*s1 && *substr && (*s1 == *substr))
            {
                s1++;
                substr++;
            }
            if (*substr == '\0')
                return cp;
            cp++;
        }
}
//4.实现strchr
//5.实现strcmp
int my_strcmp(const char *src, const char *dst)
{
    int ret = 0;
    assert(src != NULL);
    assert(dst != NULL);
    while (!(ret = *(unsigned char *)src - *(unsigned char *)dst) && *dst)
        ++src, ++dst;
    if (ret < 0)
        ret = -1;
    else if (ret > 0)
        ret = 1;
    return(ret);
}
//6.实现memcpy
void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t count)
{
    void * ret = dst;
    assert(dst);
    assert(src);
    while (count--) {
        *(char *)dst = *(char *)src;
        dst = (char *)dst + 1;
        src = (char *)src + 1;
    }
    return(ret);
}
//7.实现memmove
void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t count)
{
    void *ret = dst;
    if (dst <= src || (char *)dst >= ((char *)src + count)) {
        while (count--) {
            *(char *)dst = *(char *)src;
            dst = (char *)dst + 1;
            src = (char *)src + 1;
        }
    }
    else {
        dst = (char *)dst + count - 1;
        src = (char *)src + count - 1;
        while (count--) {
            *(char *)dst = *(char *)src;
            dst = (char *)dst - 1;
            src = (char *)src - 1;
        }
    }
    return(ret);
}