PyQuery常用用法详解

Initialization

html Initialization

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
print(doc("li"))

url Initialization

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(url = 'www.baidu.com')
print(doc("li"))

file Initialization

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(filename = 'demo.html')
print(doc("li"))

basic CSS selector

select

basic select method

.class
#id
li
use Space to connect labels

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc(".list")
li.find('li')

child node

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc(".list")
li.children(".active")

parent node

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc(".list")
li.parent(".active")
li.parents(".active")

sibling node

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc(".list")
li.siblings(".active")

traversal

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
lis = doc('.list').items()
for li in lis:
	print(li)

get Information

get attrs

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
lis = doc('.list')
print(lis.attr('href'))

get text

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
lis = doc('.list')
print(lis.text())

get HTML

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
lis = doc('.list')
print(lis.html())

DOM operation

adjust the nodes

addClass, removeClass

attr, css

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc('.list')
li.attr('name','link')
#add attribute name = link
li.css('font-size','14px')
#add attribute style = font-size:14px

remove

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc('.list')
li.find('p').remove()

other DOM operation

link.

伪类选择器

from pyquery import PyQuery as pq
doc = pq(html)
li = doc('li:first-child')#first li lable
li = doc('li:last-child')#last li lable
li = doc('li:nth-child(2)')#nth li lable
li = doc('li:nth-child(2n)')
li = doc('li:gt-child(2)')#greater than second li lable
li = doc('li:contains(second)')#contains 'second' text li lable

link.

official document

http://pyquery.readthedocs.io/