高德定位

1.MainActivity页面

package com.example.demo;
 
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
 
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;
 
import butterknife.BindView;
import butterknife.ButterKnife;
import butterknife.OnClick;
 
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
 
    @BindView(R.id.mLocateText)
    TextView mLocateText;
    @BindView(R.id.btn_click)
    Button btnClick;
 
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        ButterKnife.bind(this);
        initLocation();
    }
    @OnClick(R.id.btn_click)
    public void onViewClicked() {
        initLocation();
        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=23){
            if(ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this,Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                    !=PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED){
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,new String[]{
                        Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                        Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
                        Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,
                        Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
                        Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE
                },100);
            }else {
                mLocationClient.startLocation();
            }
        }else {
            mLocationClient.startLocation();
        }
 
    }
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,@NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
        if (requestCode==100){
            Toast.makeText(this, "权限打开", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
    public AMapLocationClient mLocationClient = null;
 
    private void initLocation() {
        //声明AMapLocationClient类对象
//初始化定位
        mLocationClient = new AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
//异步获取定位结果
        AMapLocationListener mAMapLocationListener = new AMapLocationListener() {
            @Override
            public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation amapLocation) {
                if (amapLocation != null) {
                    if (amapLocation.getErrorCode() == 0) {
                        //解析定位结果
                        mLocateText.setText(amapLocation.getAddress());
                        mLocationClient.stopLocation();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        //设置定位回调监听
        mLocationClient.setLocationListener(mAMapLocationListener);
       
    }
 
 
}

2.布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
 
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        android:id="@+id/mLocateText"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_click"
        android:text="获取定位"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
 
</LinearLayout>

3.清单文件中添加依赖

  <!--用于进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于访问GPS定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"></uses-permission>
    <!--获取运营商信息，用于支持提供运营商信息相关的接口-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于访问wifi网络信息，wifi信息会用于进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
    <!--这个权限用于获取wifi的获取权限，wifi信息会用来进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于访问网络，网络定位需要上网-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于读取手机当前的状态-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission>
    <!--写入扩展存储，向扩展卡写入数据，用于写入缓存定位数据-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于申请调用A-GPS模块-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS"></uses-permission>
    <!--用于申请获取蓝牙信息进行室内定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"></uses-permission>

在Application中添加

<meta-data android:name="com.amap.api.v2.apikey" android:value="6dcb1ff22221842526a8d50223a4c5de">
        </meta-data>
        <service android:name="com.amap.api.location.APSService"></service>

4.添加依赖

implementation 'com.amap.api:location:4.4.0'