RocketMq centos7安装

官方网站

github

需要装的环境

安装java参考

linux-centos7配置java环境

安装maven

步骤跟安装jdk环境一样
linux-centos7配置maven环境

下载rocketMq

从github上面下载rocketMq

https://github.com/rocketmq/rocketmq

复制连接

在linux上下载

wget https://github.com/rocketmq/rocketmq/archive/master.zip

解压

unzip master.zip

进去rocketmq-master

cd rocketmq-master/

有maven文件进行编译

mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U

去到

cd distribution/target

可看到编译好的apache-rocketmq
将此目录放到/usr/local里面

mv apache-rocketmq /usr/local

去到/usr/local

换个名字好打点

mv apache-rocketmq rocketmq

去到rocketmq的bin目录下面

启动./mqnamesrv

./mqnamesrv

报了内存不足问题

参考
搭建RocketMQ踩的坑-内存不足
再次启动完成了

启动Broker

启动命令

./mqbroker -n localhost:9876

发现报错内存不足问题
改
打开另一个窗口，更改vim runbroker.sh

改小点
启动Broker，如果有报错，参考
mq启动异常

正常后

开多个窗口看，./tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer为生产者
./tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer为消费者
生产

./tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer

消费

./tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer

当生产者产生消息时，消费会拿到

安装启动常见错误

编译时包无法在mirror上找到 提示502错误

原因： 网络不好或maven仓库服务器出错

重试即可，或者欢迎镜像仓库

发送失败提示connect to null failed

 ./tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer
22:49:02.470 [main] DEBUG i.n.u.i.l.InternalLoggerFactory - Using SLF4J as the default logging framework
RocketMQLog:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent0).
RocketMQLog:WARN Please initialize the logger system properly.
java.lang.IllegalStateException: org.apache.rocketmq.remoting.exception.RemotingConnectException: connect to
 null failed

**原因：**不知道nameserver在哪儿

在tools脚本中添加

export NAMESRV_ADDR=localhost:9876

启动broker失败 Cannot allocate memory

**原因：**jvm启动初始化内存分配大于物理内存

[root@node-113b bin]# ./mqbroker -n localhost:9876
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: INFO: os::commit_memory(0x00000005c0000000, 8589934592, 0) failed
; error='Cannot allocate memory' (errno=12)#
# There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
# Native memory allocation (mmap) failed to map 8589934592 bytes for committing reserved memory.
# An error report file with more information is saved as:
# /usr/local/rocketmq/bin/hs_err_pid1997.log

修改启动脚本中的jvm参数

runbroker.sh broker

runserver.sh nameserver

默认数值给的都很大，改小即可

JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn128m -XX:MetaspaceSize=64m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=100m"

启动broker成功但提示：Failed to obtain the host name

[root@node-113b bin]# ./mqbroker -n localhost:9876
22:30:42.307 [main] ERROR RocketmqCommon - Failed to obtain the host name
java.net.UnknownHostException: node-113b: node-113b: No address associated with hostname
	at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1505) ~[na:1.8.0_181]
	at org.apache.rocketmq.common.BrokerConfig.localHostName(BrokerConfig.java:189) [rocketmq-common-4.6
.1.jar:4.6.1]	at org.apache.rocketmq.common.BrokerConfig.<init>(BrokerConfig.java:38) [rocketmq-common-4.6.1.jar:4
.6.1]	at org.apache.rocketmq.broker.BrokerStartup.createBrokerController(BrokerStartup.java:110) [rocketmq
-broker-4.6.1.jar:4.6.1]	at org.apache.rocketmq.broker.BrokerStartup.main(BrokerStartup.java:58) [rocketmq-broker-4.6.1.jar:4
.6.1]Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: node-113b: No address associated with hostname
	at java.net.Inet6AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_181]
	at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928) ~[na:1.8.0_181]
	at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323) ~[na:1.8.0_181]
	at java.net.InetAddress.getLocalHost(InetAddress.java:1500) ~[na:1.8.0_181]
	... 4 common frames omitted
The broker[DEFAULT_BROKER, 192.168.150.213:10911] boot success. serializeType=JSON and name server is localh
ost:9876

**原因：**无法解析当前的主机名

hosts里添加映射即可

192.168.150.213 node-113b

linux日期校准

安装ntpdate

yum install ntpdate

ntpdate ntp1.aliyun.com