正多边形边数、边长、外接圆直径之间关系

1、已知正多边形边数、边长，求外接圆直径

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
double returnDiam(int NumberEdges, double length_Edges)
{
	const double PI = 3.1415926;
	double a = 0;
	double returnRad = 0;
	if (NumberEdges == 0)
	{
		a = 2.0 * PI / 180.0 * 0.5;     //圆
		returnRad = length_Edges / cos(a);
		return fabs(2.0*returnRad);
	}
	else
	{
		a = 360.0 / NumberEdges *PI / 180.0 * 0.5;//多边形
		returnRad = length_Edges / cos(a);
		return fabs(returnRad);
	}
}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	double b = returnDiam(16, 239.53);
	cout << "returnDiam:" << b << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

2、已知外接圆直径及内接多边形边数，返回多边形边到边距离

double returnToEdge(int NumberEdges, double Diam)
{
	double a = 0;
	if (NumberEdges == 0)
	{
		a = 2 * PI / 180.0 * 0.5;//圆
	}
	a = 360.0 / NumberEdges*PI / 180.0 * 0.5;//多边形
	double rad = Diam*0.5;
	double lengthToEdge = 0;
	lengthToEdge = rad*cos(a);
	return fabs(2 * lengthToEdge);
}

3、已知外接圆直径，求多边形边长

double returnlength_Edges(int NumberEdges, double Diam)
{
	if (NumberEdges != 0)
	{
		double a = 360.0 / NumberEdges*PI / 180.0 * 0.5;//多边形
		double rad = Diam*0.5;
		double length_Edges = 0;
		length_Edges = rad*sin(a);
		return fabs(2 * length_Edges);
	}
	else
		return Diam;
}