Handle机制方法调用

Handle机制方法调用

MainActivity.java

package com.example.handlepostdemo;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    Handler countHandler=new Handler();

    int count=0;
    final static String TAG="HANDLER_POST";

    /**
     * 线程1 启动一个Toast显示线程
     */
    Runnable runnableToast=new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"hello toast",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    };

    /**
     * 线程2 文本区的计数器线程
     *
     */
    Runnable runnableCount =new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            textView.setText("count:"+String.valueOf(++count));
            countHandler.postDelayed(runnableCount,1000);
        }
    };


    /**
     * 创建Handler消息处理对象
     */
    Handler progressHandler =new Handler(){
      public void handleMessage(Message message){
          log("消息内容为："+message.arg1);
          progressBar.setProgress(message.arg1);
          progressHandler.post(runnableProgress);
          if(message.arg1>=100){
              log("停止执行代码");
              removeCallbacks(runnableProgress);
          }
      }
    };

    public void log(String str){
        Log.i(TAG,str);
    }

    /**
     * 线程3 更新进度条
     *  并增加arg1
     */
    Runnable runnableProgress=new Runnable() {
        int i=0;
        @Override
        public void run() {
            i=i+10;
            Message message =progressHandler.obtainMessage();//获取message对象
            message.arg1=i;
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            progressHandler.sendMessage(message);//吧消息放到消息队列
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        findViewById(R.id.buttonShowToast).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.button2).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.button3).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.button4).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.button5).setOnClickListener(this);
        textView=findViewById(R.id.textView);
        progressBar=findViewById(R.id.progressBar2);
    }

    TextView textView=null;
    ProgressBar progressBar=null;

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.buttonShowToast:
                //SystemClock.uptimeMillis() 当前系统执行到现在的时间 表示5秒后执行
                countHandler.postAtTime(runnableToast, SystemClock.uptimeMillis()+5*1000);
                break;
                //开启
            case R.id.button2:
                //每一秒执行一次
                countHandler.postDelayed(runnableCount,1000);
                break;
                //关闭
            case R.id.button3:
                //移除线程就可以停止计数器
                countHandler.removeCallbacks(runnableCount);
                break;
            case R.id.button4:
                //更新进度条
                progressHandler.post(runnableProgress);
                break;
            case R.id.button5:
                //停止进度条
                progressHandler.removeCallbacks(runnableProgress);
                break;
        }

    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button3"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.886" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/buttonShowToast"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="开启Toast"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="启动"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/button3"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/buttonShowToast" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="关闭"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button2" />

    <ProgressBar
        android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
        style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.498"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.499" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button4"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="更新进度条"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/textView"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/button3" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button5"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="停止进度条"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textView" />

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>