Java面向对象酒店管理简单实现

Main.java

package day06;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Hotel hotel=new Hotel();
        Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
        do {
            System.out.println("请输入你要进行的操作：");
            System.out.println("1、查询 2、办理入住 3、办理退房 0、退出");
            int choice=input.nextInt();
            switch (choice){
                case 1:{
                    hotel.show();
                }break;
                case 2:{
                    System.out.println("请输入房间号：");
                    int num=input.nextInt();
                    System.out.println("请输入客户姓名：");
                    String name=input.next();
                    hotel.in(num,name);
                }break;
                case 3:{
                    System.out.println("请输入房间号：");
                    int num=input.nextInt();
                    hotel.out(num);
                }break;
                case 0:
                    System.out.println("退出成功！");
                    System.exit(0);
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入错误！");break;
            }
        }while (true);

    }
}

Hotel.java

package day06;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Hotel {
    Room[][] room;//五层
    Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
    public void show(){
        for (int i = 0; i < room.length; i++) {//循环五层
            for (int j = 0; j < room[i].length; j++) {//循环每层的房间
                boolean flag=false;//判断条件
                System.out.print(room[i][j].num+"\t");
                if (j==4)//如果已经达到最后一个房间了，flag变成true
                {
                    flag=true;
                    System.out.println();
                }
                if (flag==true){//flag为true时,打印该层房间的对应用户
                    for (int k = 0; k < room[i].length; k++) {
                        System.out.print(room[i][k].guests.name+"\t");
                        if (j==4)//打印完成用户后flag变成false，并换行
                        {
                            flag=false;

                        }
                    }System.out.println();
                }
            }
        }


    }
    public void in(int num,String name){

        int numj=num%10-1;//计算房间号
        int numi=num/1000-1;//计算层数
        if (room[numi][numj].guests.name==null){//也可以room[numi][numj].guests.name==null
            //room[numi][numj].guests= new Guest();
            // 可以在这里新建对象，也可以在Room类里定义时就new Guest guests=new Guest();
            room[numi][numj].guests.name=name;
            System.out.println("入住成功！");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println("房间已有人！");
        }
    }
    public void out(int num){

        int numj=num%10-1;
        int numi=(num-numj)/1000-1;
        if (room[numi][numj].guests.name!=null){
            room[numi][numj].guests.name=null;
            System.out.println( room[numi][numj].num+"房间"+room[numi][numj].guests.name+"退房成功！");
        }
        else {
            System.out.println(room[numi][numj].num+"房间无人居住！");
        }

    }
    public Hotel(){
        room=new Room[5][5];//初始化五层，每层五个房间
        for (int i = 0; i < room.length; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < room[i].length; j++) {
                int num=(i+1)*1000+j+1;
                room[i][j]=new Room(num);//记得new一个对象，才能输入，否者空指针异常
                //System.out.print(room[i][j].num);
                //System.out.print(room[i][j].guests.name);
            }
        }
    }
}

Guest.java

package day06;

public class Guest {
    String name;//客户姓名
    int age;//年龄
    int id;//id
    public Guest(){

    }
    public Guest(String name){

        this.name=name;
    }
}

Room.java

package day06;

public class Room {
    int num;
    Guest guests=new Guest();//在Room中调用Guest成员,成员信息在Guest中 Guest guests;
    public Room(){

    }
    public Room(int num){
        this.num=num;
    }
}