工具类——BaseActivity，MyBaseAdapter，BaseFragment，NetUtil

BaseActivity
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
public abstract class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override

protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
     setContentView(getLayoutResId());
    initView(savedInstanceState);
    initData();
}
 protected abstract void initData();
protected abstract void initView(Bundle saveInstanceState);
protected abstract int getLayoutResId();
}

MyBaseAdapter

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public abstract class MyBaseAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private List<T> mDatas;
protected Context mContext;

public MyBaseAdapter(Context mContext) {
    this.mContext = mContext;
    mDatas = new ArrayList<>();
}

@Override
public int getCount() {
    return mDatas.size();
}
public void setDatas(List<T> datas) {
    mDatas.clear();
    if(datas != null) {
        mDatas.addAll(datas);
    }
    notifyDataSetChanged();
}

public void addDatas(List<T> datas) {
    if(datas != null) {
        mDatas.addAll(datas);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

@Override
public T getItem(int position) {
    return mDatas.get(position);
}

@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
    return position;
	}
}

BaseFragment

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

public abstract class BaseFragment extends Fragment {

@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    return inflater.inflate(getLayoutResId(), container, false);
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(@NonNull View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    initView(view);
    initData();
}

protected abstract void initData();

protected abstract void initView(View view);

protected abstract int getLayoutResId();
}

NetUtil

import android.os.AsyncTask;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;

public class NetUtil {

private static NetUtil instance;
private Gson gson;

private NetUtil() {
    gson = new Gson();
}

public static NetUtil getInstance() {
    if (instance == null) {
        instance = new NetUtil();
    }
    return instance;
}

public interface Callback<T> {
    void onSuccess(T t);
}

//异步任务
public void getRequest(String lujing, final Class clazz, final Callback callBack) {
    new AsyncTask<String, Void, Object>() {
        @Override
        protected Object doInBackground(String... strings) {
            return getRequest(strings[0], clazz);
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Object o) {
            callBack.onSuccess(o);
        }
    }.execute(lujing);
}

//网络解析
public <T> T getRequest(String urlPath, Class clazz) {
    T t = (T) new Gson().fromJson(getRequest(urlPath), clazz);
    return t;
}

//网络请求
public String getRequest(String urlPath) {
    String result = "";
    try {
        //定义地址
        URL url = new URL(urlPath);
        //打开连接
        HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        //请求方法
        urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");
        //读取超时
        urlConnection.setReadTimeout(5000);
        //连接超时
        urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
        if (urlConnection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
            result = stream2String(urlConnection.getInputStream());
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    //return null;
    return result;
}

//字节流转换为字符流
private String stream2String(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
    InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream);
    BufferedReader buff = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    for (String tmp = buff.readLine(); tmp != null; tmp = buff.readLine()) {
        builder.append(tmp);
    }
    return builder.toString();
	 }
}