Java 一次性读取或写入文件内容

1.问题需求

实际项目中,有很多情况需要将文件中的内容一次性读取进内存,进行一些业务的处理,这里给一个简单的案例

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.FileInputStream;

public class Deletekey {
	
	public static String readFile(File file) throws IOException {
		if (file != null && file.canRead()){
	        byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) file.length()];
	        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
	        fileInputStream.read(bytes);
	        String content = new String(bytes,"UTF-8");
	        fileInputStream.close();
	        return content;
		}
		return "";
	}

	public static void saveFile(StringBuilder string,File file)throws IOException{
			Writer writer = new FileWriter(file);
			writer.write(string.toString());
			writer.close();
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		File file = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir")+ "\\paper.txt");
		StringBuilder OrignText = new StringBuilder(readFile(file));
		
		System.out.println(OrignText);

		File fileout = new File("NoKeyPaper.txt");
		saveFile(OrignText,fileout);
	}
}

下面是我参考的两份代码,来自https://blog.csdn.net/testcs_dn/article/details/41982939

import java.io.*;
 
/**
 * @Author :feiyang
 * @Date :Created 2019/5/15
 */
public class ReadFileUtil {
 
    public String acceptFile(String filePath) throws IOException {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        byte[] bytes = new byte[(int) file.length()];
        FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
        int ret  = fileInputStream.read(bytes);
        String content = new String(bytes, 0, ret);
        return content;
    }
}
public class IOHelper {
 
	public static void copy(Reader in,Writer out) throws IOException {
		int c = -1;
		while((c = in.read()) != -1) {
			out.write(c);
		}
	}
	
	public static String readFile(File file) throws IOException {
		if (file != null && file.canRead()){
			Reader in = new FileReader(file);
			StringWriter out = new StringWriter();
			copy(in,out);
			return out.toString();
		}
		return "";
	}
	
	public static void saveFile(File file,String content) throws IOException {
		Writer writer = new FileWriter(file);
		writer.write(content);
		writer.close();
	}	
}
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