Java——方法

1 方法

public class Demo1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //实际参数：实际调用传递的参数 
        int sum = add(1,2);
        System.out.println(sum);
    }
    //形式参数：用来定义
    public static int add(int a, int b){
        return a+b;
    }
}

2 方法的定义及调用

public class Demo2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int max = max(10, 20);
        System.out.println(max);
    }
    public static int max(int num1, int num2){
        int result = 0;
        if (num1 == num2){
            System.out.println("num1 == num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }
        if (num1 > num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }
        return result;
    }
}

3 方法重载

public class Demo3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int max = max(10, 20);
        System.out.println(max);
    }
    public static int max(int num1, int num2){
        int result = 0;
        if (num1 == num2){
            System.out.println("num1 == num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }
        if (num1 > num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }
        return result;
    }
    public static double max(double num1, double num2){
        double result = 0;
        if (num1 == num2){
            System.out.println("num1 == num2");
            return 0; //终止方法
        }
        if (num1 > num2){
            result = num1;
        }else {
            result = num2;
        }
        return result;
    }
}

4 命令行传参

需要用到cmd黑窗口。

5 可变参数

public class Demo4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Demo4 demo4 = new Demo4();
        demo4.test(12,4);
    }
    public void test(int... i){
        System.out.println(i[0]);
    }
}

6 递归

public class Demo5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(f(5));
    }
    public static int f(int n){
        if (n == 1){
            return 1;
        }else{
            return n*f(n-1);
        }
    }
}