Android广播实现强制下线功能

强制下线这个功能应该比较常见，很多应用都具备这个功能。
首先创建一个ActivityCollect类用于管理所有活动

package com.r.mybroadcast;

import android.app.Activity;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class ActivityCollect {
    public static List<Activity> activities = new ArrayList<> ();
    public static void addActivity(Activity activity){
        activities.add (activity);
    }
    public static void removeActivity(Activity activity){
        activities.add (activity);
    }
    public static void finishAll(){
        for (Activity activity : activities){
            if (!activity.isFinishing ()){
                activity.finish ();
            }
        }
    }
}

然后创建一个BaseActivity类作为所有活动的父类

package com.r.mybroadcast;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ForceOfflineReceiver receiver;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate (savedInstanceState);
        ActivityCollect.addActivity (this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume ();
        IntentFilter intentFilter =  new IntentFilter ();
        intentFilter.addAction ("com.r.mybroadcast.FORCE_OFFLINE");
        receiver = new ForceOfflineReceiver();
        registerReceiver (receiver,intentFilter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause ();
        if (receiver != null){
            unregisterReceiver (receiver);
            receiver = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy ();
        ActivityCollect.removeActivity (this);
    }
    class ForceOfflineReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

        @Override
        public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder (context);
            //设置标题
            builder.setTitle ("Warning");
            //设置内容
            builder.setMessage ("You are force to be offline,Please try to login again.");
            //设置按钮以及对应的响应事件
            builder.setPositiveButton ("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener () {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    //销毁所有活动
                    ActivityCollect.finishAll ();
                    Intent intent1 = new Intent (context,LoginActivity.class);
                    context.startActivity (intent1);
                }
            });
            builder.show ();
        }
    }
}

我们先创建一个用于登录的活动LoginActivity
之后编写一下布局文件activity_login

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".LoginActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="Account:"
            android:textSize="18sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/id_account"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_weight="1" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="60dp"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:text="Password:"
            android:textSize="18sp" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/id_password"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_weight="1" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_login"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:text="Login"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>

之后就是LoginActivity的登录事件
这里的话账号是admin密码是123，一定要对了才可以登录

package com.r.mybroadcast;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class LoginActivity extends BaseActivity {

    private EditText accountEdit;
    private EditText passwordEdit;
    private Button btnLogin;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate (savedInstanceState);
        setContentView (R.layout.activity_login);
        //初始化控件
        initView();
        //响应事件
        btnLogin.setOnClickListener (new View.OnClickListener () {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String account = accountEdit.getText ().toString ();
                String password = passwordEdit.getText ().toString ();
                if (account.equals ("admin") && password.equals ("123") ){
                    Intent intent = new Intent (LoginActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity (intent);
                    finish ();
                }else {
                    Toast.makeText (LoginActivity.this,"account or password is invalid",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show ();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private void initView() {
        accountEdit = findViewById (R.id.id_account);
        passwordEdit = findViewById (R.id.id_password);
        btnLogin = findViewById (R.id.btn_login);
    }
}

然后在activity_main布局里放一个Button
主要是用于发送广播

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/force_offline"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Send force offline broadcast" />

BaseActivity类
主要用于接受广播，收到对应的广播之后显示对话框
用户只能单击Ok按钮
然后重新跳转到登录的界面
这样就实现了强制下线的功能啦

package com.r.mybroadcast;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class BaseActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ForceOfflineReceiver receiver;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate (savedInstanceState);
        ActivityCollect.addActivity (this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume ();
        IntentFilter intentFilter =  new IntentFilter ();
        intentFilter.addAction ("com.r.mybroadcast.FORCE_OFFLINE");
        receiver = new ForceOfflineReceiver();
        registerReceiver (receiver,intentFilter);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onPause() {
        super.onPause ();
        if (receiver != null){
            unregisterReceiver (receiver);
            receiver = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy ();
        ActivityCollect.removeActivity (this);
    }
    class ForceOfflineReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

        @Override
        public void onReceive(final Context context, final Intent intent) {
            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder (context);
            //设置标题
            builder.setTitle ("Warning");
            //设置内容
            builder.setMessage ("You are force to be offline,Please try to login again.");
            //设置按钮以及对应的响应事件
            builder.setPositiveButton ("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener () {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    //销毁所有活动
                    ActivityCollect.finishAll ();
                    Intent intent1 = new Intent (context,LoginActivity.class);
                    context.startActivity (intent1);
                }
            });
            builder.show ();
        }
    }
}

别忘了在AndroidMainfest中把LoginActivity设置为启动页