Android广播——实现强制下线功能

1、创建ActivityCollector管理所有活动

public class ActivityCollector {
    //List集合存放Activity
    public static List<Activity> activities = new ArrayList<Activity>();
    //添加Activity
    public static void addActivity(Activity activity){
        activities.add(activity);
    }

    //删除Activity
    public static void removeActivity(Activity activity){
        activities.remove(activity);
    }

    //结束Activity
    public static void finsihAll(){
        for(Activity activity:activities){
            if(!activity.isFinishing()){
                activity.finish();
            }
        }
    }
}

2、创建所有活动的父类

public class BaseActivity extends Activity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //把这个加入到集合中
        ActivityCollector.addActivity(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //从集合中移除
        ActivityCollector.removeActivity(this);
    }
}

3、登录布局 login.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
   >
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/name"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:hint="输入用户名"
        android:textColorHint="@color/gary"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_face_24"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        />
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/psw"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:hint="输入密码"
        android:textColorHint="@color/gary"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:drawableLeft="@drawable/ic_baseline_face_24"
        android:drawablePadding="10dp"
        android:paddingLeft="10dp"
        />
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_login"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="登录"/>
</LinearLayout>

4、创建LoginActivity继承BaseActivity

public class LoginActivity extends BaseActivity{
    private EditText name;
    private EditText psw;
    private Button btn_login;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.login);
        name = findViewById(R.id.name);
        psw = findViewById(R.id.psw);
        btn_login = findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
        btn_login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                String nameString = name.getText().toString().trim();
                Log.e("0723", "nameString:"+nameString);

                String pswString = psw.getText().toString().trim();
                if(nameString.equals("Admin")  && pswString.equals("123456")){
                    Intent intent = new Intent(LoginActivity.this,MainActivity.class);
                    startActivity(intent);
                    finish();
                }else{
                    Toast.makeText(LoginActivity.this,"账户密码不正确",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });

    }
}

5、activity_main.xml主界面

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
    >
     <Button
        android:id="@+id/force_offline"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:text="强制下线"/>
</LinearLayout>

6、MainActivity中显式创建广播，并发送广播

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ForceOfflineReceiver forceOfflineReceiver;
Button forceOffline;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    forceOffline = findViewById(R.id.force_offline);
    IntentFilter forceFilter = new IntentFilter();
	forceFilter.addAction("com.example.a0723.FORCE_OFFLINE");
	forceOfflineReceiver = new ForceOfflineReceiver();
	registerReceiver(forceOfflineReceiver,forceFilter);
	forceOffline.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            Intent intent1 = new Intent("com.example.a0723.FORCE_OFFLINE");
            sendBroadcast(intent1);
        }
    });
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
    super.onDestroy();
    unregisterReceiver(forceOfflineReceiver);
}
}

7、创建广播接收器ForceOfflineReceiver，onReceive方法中进行弹出对话框，点击ok跳转回LoginActivity中活动

public class ForceOfflineReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        //创建对话框
        AlertDialog.Builder dialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
        dialogBuilder.setTitle("Warning");
        dialogBuilder.setMessage("你被强制下线了，请重新登录");
        //对话框不可取消
        dialogBuilder.setCancelable(false);
        //为对话框添加按钮
        dialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
                ActivityCollector.finsihAll();
                //跳转
                Intent intent = new Intent(context,LoginActivity.class);
                //广播接收器里启动活动，要设置task
                //intent_f.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
                context.startActivity(intent);//重新启动LoginActivity
            }
        });
        //创建对话框
        AlertDialog alertDialog = dialogBuilder.create();
        //对话框类型这样设置，在广播接收器中才可以弹出
        //alertDialog.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);
        alertDialog.show();
    }
}

8、配置AndroidManifest.xml文件，换主文件

<activity android:name=".MainActivity"/>
<activity android:name=".LoginActivity">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
    </intent-filter>
</activity>