SQL架构
某网站包含两个表,Customers 表和 Orders 表。编写一个 SQL 查询,找出所有从不订购任何东西的客户。
Customers 表:
±—±------+
| Id | Name |
±—±------+
| 1 | Joe |
| 2 | Henry |
| 3 | Sam |
| 4 | Max |
±—±------+
Orders 表:
±—±-----------+
| Id | CustomerId |
±—±-----------+
| 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
±—±-----------+
例如给定上述表格,你的查询应返回:
±----------+
| Customers |
±----------+
| Henry |
| Max |
±----------+
答案:
select Name Customers
from Customers tt
where tt.id not in (
select a.id
from customers a
right join Orders b
on a.id=b.customerId );–对的
select Name Customers
from Customers tt
where tt.name not in (
select a.name
from customers a
right join Orders b
on a.id=b.customerId );–错的
仔细思考一下两个之前的差异在哪,当天还有其他方式,不仅仅局限于这一种