UDP多线程在线咨询

send方法

package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;

/**
 *
 * @create 2021-03-01 15:24
 */
public class TalkSend implements Runnable{

    DatagramSocket socket=null;
    BufferedReader reader=null;


    private  int fromPort;
    private  String toIP;
    private  int toPort;
    
    public TalkSend(int fromPort, String toIP, int toPort) {
        this.fromPort = fromPort;
        this.toIP = toIP;
        this.toPort = toPort;

        try {
            socket = new DatagramSocket(fromPort);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }



    @Override
    public void run() {

        //准备数据：控制台读取 System.in

        while (true){
            try {
                String data=reader.readLine();
                byte[] datas= data.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas,0,datas
                        .length,new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP,this.toPort));
                socket.send(packet);
                if(data.equals("bye"
                )){
                    break;
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }


        socket.close();
    }
}

receive方法

package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

/**
 *
 * @create 2021-03-01 15:34
 */
public class TalkReceive implements Runnable{
    DatagramSocket socket=null;
    private  int port;
    private  String msgFrom;

    public TalkReceive( int port,String msgFrom) {
        this.port = port;
        this.msgFrom=msgFrom;
        try {
            socket=new DatagramSocket(port);
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while (true){
            try {
                //准备接收包裹
                byte[] container = new byte[1024];
                DatagramPacket packet=new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
                socket.receive(packet);//阻塞式接收包裹

                //断开链接 bye
                byte[] data= packet.getData();
                String receiveData = new String(data, 0, data.length);
                System.out.println(msgFrom+"："+receiveData);

                if(receiveData.equals("bye"
                )){
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }


        }socket.close();
    }
}

学生

package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;

/**
 *
 * @create 2021-03-01 15:45
 */
public class TalkStudent {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //开启两个线程
        new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",9999)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(8888,"老师")).start();

    }
}

老师

package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;

/**
 *
 * @create 2021-03-01 15:49
 */
public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSend(5555,"localhost",8888)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(9999,"学生")).start();
    }
}