send方法
package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
/**
*
* @create 2021-03-01 15:24
*/
public class TalkSend implements Runnable{
DatagramSocket socket=null;
BufferedReader reader=null;
private int fromPort;
private String toIP;
private int toPort;
public TalkSend(int fromPort, String toIP, int toPort) {
this.fromPort = fromPort;
this.toIP = toIP;
this.toPort = toPort;
try {
socket = new DatagramSocket(fromPort);
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
//准备数据:控制台读取 System.in
while (true){
try {
String data=reader.readLine();
byte[] datas= data.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas,0,datas
.length,new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP,this.toPort));
socket.send(packet);
if(data.equals("bye"
)){
break;
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
socket.close();
}
}
receive方法
package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;
/**
*
* @create 2021-03-01 15:34
*/
public class TalkReceive implements Runnable{
DatagramSocket socket=null;
private int port;
private String msgFrom;
public TalkReceive( int port,String msgFrom) {
this.port = port;
this.msgFrom=msgFrom;
try {
socket=new DatagramSocket(port);
} catch (SocketException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
while (true){
try {
//准备接收包裹
byte[] container = new byte[1024];
DatagramPacket packet=new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
socket.receive(packet);//阻塞式接收包裹
//断开链接 bye
byte[] data= packet.getData();
String receiveData = new String(data, 0, data.length);
System.out.println(msgFrom+":"+receiveData);
if(receiveData.equals("bye"
)){
break;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}socket.close();
}
}
学生
package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;
/**
*
* @create 2021-03-01 15:45
*/
public class TalkStudent {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//开启两个线程
new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",9999)).start();
new Thread(new TalkReceive(8888,"老师")).start();
}
}
老师
package com.sean.base.netStudy.chat;
/**
*
* @create 2021-03-01 15:49
*/
public class TalkTeacher {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Thread(new TalkSend(5555,"localhost",8888)).start();
new Thread(new TalkReceive(9999,"学生")).start();
}
}