udp模拟在线交流咨询(加入多线程)

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 19:26:03 发布

旧时光的小弥猫

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 19:26:03 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44007988/article/details/100901025

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该博客通过UDP协议并结合多线程技术，模拟了教师与学生之间的在线交互过程，详细介绍了发送方和接收方的实现策略。

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udp模拟在线交流咨询(加入多线程)

发送方

package cn.com.inet;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class TalkSend implements Runnable {
//    private DatagramSocket client;
//    private BufferedReader reader;
//    private String toIP;
//    private int toPort;
//    private int port;
//    public TalkSend(int port,String toIP,int toPort) {
//        this.toIP = toIP;
//        this.toPort = toPort;
//        this.port = port;
//        try {
//            this.client = new DatagramSocket(port);
//
//        } catch (SocketException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
//    }
//
//    @Override
//    public void run() {
//        reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
//       while(true) {
//           String data;
//           try {
//               data = reader.readLine();
//               byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
//               DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas,0,datas.length,new InetSocketAddress(this.toIP,this.toPort));
//               client.send(packet);
//               if (data.equals("exit"))
//                   break;
//           } catch (IOException e) {
//               e.printStackTrace();
//           }
//       }
//       client.close();
//    }
    private DatagramSocket client;
    private BufferedReader reader;
    private String toIP;
    private int toPort;
    public TalkSend(int port,String toIP,int toPort) {
        this.toIP = toIP;
        this.toPort= toPort;
        try {
            this.client = new DatagramSocket(port);
            reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true) {
            String data = null;
            try {
                data = reader.readLine();
                byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(datas,0,datas.length,new InetSocketAddress(toIP,toPort));
                client.send(packet);
                if (data.equals("exit")) {
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        client.close();
    }
}

接收方

package cn.com.inet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class TalkReceive implements Runnable {
//    private DatagramSocket server;
//    private String from;
//    public TalkReceive(int port,String from) {
//        this.from = from;
//        try {
//            this.server = new DatagramSocket(port);
//        } catch (SocketException e) {
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
//    }
//
//    @Override
//    public void run() {
//        while(true) {
//            byte[] container = new byte[1024*60];
//            DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
//            try {
//                server.receive(packet);
//                byte[] data = packet.getData();
//                int len = packet.getLength();
//                String datas = new String(data,0,len);
//                System.out.println(from+":"+datas);
//                if (datas.equals("exit")) {
//                    break;
//                }
//            } catch (IOException e) {
//                e.printStackTrace();
//            }
//        }
//        server.close();
//    }
    private DatagramSocket server;
    private String from;
    public TalkReceive(int port,String from) {
        this.from = from;
        try {
            this.server = new DatagramSocket(port);
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true) {
            byte[] container = new byte[1024*60];
            DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
            try {
                server.receive(packet);
                byte[] data = packet.getData();
                int len = packet.getLength();
                String str = new String(data,0,len);
                System.out.println(from+":"+str);
                if (str.equals("exit")) {
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        }
        server.close();
    }
}

模拟老师,学生交互

package cn.com.inet;

public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        new Thread(new TalkReceive(6666,"学生")).start();
//        new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",5555)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(6666,"学生")).start();
        new Thread(new TalkSend(7777,"localhost",5555)).start();
    }
}

package cn.com.inet;

public class TalkStudents {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        new Thread(new TalkSend(8888,"localhost",6666)).start();
//        new Thread(new TalkReceive(5555,"老师")).start();
        new Thread(new TalkSend(8888,"localhost",6666)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceive(5555,"老师")).start();
    }
}