WPF 附加属性的应用

WPF 附加属性的应用

有些控件的属性不是依赖属性无法进行数据绑定,可定义一个附加属性做为中间值来传递;例如PasswordBox控件的Password属性:
添加一个类:

 class PasswordHelper
    {
        public static readonly DependencyProperty PasswordProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("Password", typeof(string), typeof(PasswordHelper), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata("", new PropertyChangedCallback(OnPropertyChanged)));

        public static string GetPassword(DependencyObject d)
        {
            return d.GetValue(PasswordProperty).ToString();
        }
        public static void SetPassword(DependencyObject d,string value)
        {
            d.SetValue(PasswordProperty, value);
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty AttachProperty =
            DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("Attach", typeof(bool), typeof(PasswordHelper), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(default(bool), new PropertyChangedCallback(OnAttachChanged)));

        public static bool GetAttach(DependencyObject d)
        {
            return (bool)d.GetValue(PasswordProperty);
        }
        public static void SetAttach(DependencyObject d, bool value)
        {
            d.SetValue(PasswordProperty, value);
        }

        static bool _isUpdating = false;

        private static void OnPropertyChanged(DependencyObject d,DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            PasswordBox password = d as PasswordBox;
            password.PasswordChanged -= Password_PasswordChanged;
            if (!_isUpdating)
                password.Password = e.NewValue?.ToString();
            password.PasswordChanged += Password_PasswordChanged;
        }

        private static void OnAttachChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            PasswordBox password = d as PasswordBox;
            password.PasswordChanged += Password_PasswordChanged;
        }

        private static void Password_PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            PasswordBox passwordBox = sender as PasswordBox;
            _isUpdating = true;
            SetPassword(passwordBox, passwordBox.Password);
            _isUpdating = false;
        }
    }

使用方法:

<PasswordBox Grid.Row="1" Password="" Height="40" Style="{DynamicResource PasswordBoxStyle}" FontSize="16" Foreground="#555"
                             common:PasswordHelper.Attach="True"
                             common:PasswordHelper.Password="{Binding LoginModel.Password,Mode=TwoWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}">
                    <PasswordBox.InputBindings>
                        <KeyBinding Key="Enter" Command="{Binding LoginCommand}" CommandParameter="{Binding ElementName=loginwindow}"/>
                    </PasswordBox.InputBindings>
                </PasswordBox>
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