接口回调!!!

1.布局,先写两个FrameLayout

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity"
android:orientation="horizontal">

<FrameLayout
    android:id="@+id/fram1"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</FrameLayout>

<FrameLayout
    android:id="@+id/fram2"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</FrameLayout>

</LinearLayout>

2.MainActivity开启事物

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

private Fra1 f1;
private Fra2 f2;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//开启事务
    FragmentManager manager = getSupportFragmentManager();
    FragmentTransaction transaction = manager.beginTransaction();
    //实例化两个布局
    f1 = new Fra1();
    f2 = new Fra2();
    //添加到FragmentManager中
    transaction.add(R.id.fram1,f1);
    transaction.add(R.id.fram2,f2);
    //同时暂时两个页面
    transaction.show(f1).show(f2);
    //提交
    transaction.commit();

}
}

3.两个Fragment布局

//第一个布局写列表
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/listView1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
</ListView>

</LinearLayout>

//第二个布局写一个TextView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">

<TextView
    android:id="@+id/textView1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="TextView" />

</LinearLayout>

4.开始写接口

public class Fra1 extends Fragment {

private ListView listview;
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fra1, null);
    //写ListView加适配器
    listview = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.listView1);
    final List<String> list=new ArrayList<String>();
    for (int i = 0; i <10; i++) {
        list.add("dadada"+i);
    }
    //适配器
    listview.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActivity(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list));
    //条目点击事件
    listview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            call.getzhi(list.get(position));
        }

});
    return view;
}
//定义接口
interface callbacks{
    void getzhi(String name);
}
//起个小名
public callbacks call;

//构造方法
public void callbacks(callbacks call) {

    this.call = call;
}
}

5.接收接口,并回显

//第一步,切记要继承接口
public class Fra2 extends Fragment implements Fra1.callbacks {
 private TextView text;
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fra2, null);
    text = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.textView1);
    FragmentManager manager = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager();
    Fra1 fr1 = (Fra1) manager.findFragmentById(R.id.fram1);
    fr1.callbacks(this);
    return view;
}


@Override
public void getzhi(String name) {
    text.setText(name);
}
}