QT5.10控制台下利用QTcpSocket类局域网传送图片

与简单的传送一个包含字符串和int变量的结构对象不同，图片属于大文件，传送时会自动拆分为多个小包并一一传送，所以接收的时候需要多次接收并拼接。

客户端（发送）：

#include <iostream>

#include <QApplication>

#include <QPixmap>/

//QT Socket
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QHostAddress>

#include <QBuffer>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);


    QTcpSocket socket1;

    //开始连接服务端
    socket1.connectToHost(QHostAddress("192.168.100.101"),50002);//设置连接信息，并尝试连接

    qDebug() <<"正在连接服务器，最长5秒...";
    if (socket1.waitForConnected(5000))//连接等待，如果connectToHost连接成功，则立即返回true，否则到达最延迟后返回false
    {
        qDebug() << "已连接！";
    }
    else{
        qDebug() << "连接失败！";
        socket1.close();
        return a.exec();
    }

    QPixmap Pixmap("aaa.bmp");
    QBuffer buffer;
    Pixmap.save(&buffer,"bmp");

    quint32 pix_len = (quint32)buffer.data().size();
    qDebug() << "image size:" << pix_len;

    QByteArray dataArray;
    dataArray.append(buffer.data());

    quint32 write_len = socket1.write(dataArray);
    qDebug() << "write len:" << write_len;

    if(socket1.waitForBytesWritten(10000))
    {
        qDebug() << "data发送成功！";
    }else
    {
        qDebug() << "发送超时！";
    }


    socket1.close();
    return a.exec();
}

服务端（接收）：

#include <iostream>

#include <QApplication>

//QT Socket
#include <QTcpServer>
#include <QTcpSocket>
#include <QHostAddress>

#include <QPixmap>
#include <QBuffer>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);


    QTcpServer server;
    server.listen(QHostAddress::Any,50002);

    QTcpSocket * socket;

    qDebug() << "正在获取连接...最长100秒";
    if(server.waitForNewConnection(100000))
    {
        qDebug() << "连接成功！";
        socket = server.nextPendingConnection();
    }else
    {
        qDebug() << "等待连接超时！";
        server.close();
        return a.exec();
    }

    QByteArray array;
    if(socket->waitForReadyRead(100000))//等待直到有可读内容，最长100秒
    {
        while(socket->waitForReadyRead(100))
        {
            qDebug()<< "bytesAvailable";
            array.append((QByteArray)socket->readAll());//append()会拼接多个小包
        }
    }else
    {
        qDebug() << "读取等待超时！";
        server.close();
        return a.exec();
    }

    QPixmap pixmap;
    pixmap.loadFromData(array);//提取图片

    if(pixmap.save("ddd","bmp"))
        qDebug() << "保存图片成功！";

    cout << "end" << endl;
    server.close();
    return a.exec();
}