通过身份证号码进行归属地的查询、出生日期，以及判断性别

VS2017+C#

using System;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Newtonsoft.Json;

namespace WindowsFormsAppIDcard
{
    public partial class 身份证信息查询 : Form
    {
        private string strhome_location;

        public 身份证信息查询()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {


            string IDcard1;
            IDcard1 = textBox1.Text;

            

            Console.WriteLine(IDcard1.GetType());//判断类型

            //判断地区
            string strDist = IDcard1.Substring(0, 6);//截取前6位
           


            //读取身份于号码对应的json文件
            System.IO.StreamReader file = System.IO.File.OpenText(@"F:\SoftwareLearning\VS2017\C#Learing\chapter01\ConsoleApp0721\province.json");

            JsonTextReader reader = new JsonTextReader(file);
            //进行字符串切割赋值
            JObject home_location = (JObject)JToken.ReadFrom(reader);
            label1.Text = home_location[IDcard1.Substring(0, 6)].ToString();
        
            

            //输出出生日期
            string strYearDate = IDcard1.Substring(6, 4);//截取第6-10位
            string strMonthDate = IDcard1.Substring(10, 2);//截取第6-10位
            string strDate = IDcard1.Substring(12, 2);//截取第6-10位
            label5.Text = strYearDate + '年' + strMonthDate + '月' + strDate + '日';




            //判断性别
            string strSex = IDcard1.Substring(16, 1);//截取倒数第二位
           // Console.WriteLine("身份证号码倒数第二位：");
            //Console.WriteLine(strSex);
            int numSex = int.Parse(strSex);   //字符串型变为数值型
            if (numSex % 2 == 0)
            {
                
                label7.Text="女";
            }
            else
            {
                label7.Text = "男";
            }

            






        }

        private void label2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void label3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void label4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void 身份证信息查询_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
    }
}

运行结果：

这中间需要用到Json插件，安装过程见

Json插件安装

其中身份证的信息.json文件下载

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_PkEcemNdf7SoqWAqt0W_g
提取码：hsy5