centos7配置tomcat开机自启动

一些服务器命令

查看全部服务命令：systemctl list-unit-files --type service      ctrl+c可以回到命令输入

查看服务：systemctl status 服务名.service

启动服务：systemctl start 服务名.service

停止服务：systemctl stop 服务名.service

重启服务：systemctl restart 服务名.service

增加开机启动：systemctl enable 服务名.service

删除开机启动：systemctl disable 服务名.service

注:.service 可以省略。

1.为Tomcat添加启动参数pid

   在tomcat/bin 目录下面，创建setenv.sh ,tomcat启动的时候会调用

在setenv.sh增加以下内容:

#add tomcat pid  
CATALINA_PID="$CATALINA_BASE/tomcat.pid"
#add java opts  
JAVA_OPTS="-server -XX:PermSize=256M -XX:MaxPermSize=1024m -Xms512M -Xmx1024M -XX:MaxNewSize=256m"  

2.在/usr/lib/systemd/system目录下增加tomcat.service,内容如下:

[Unit]
Description=Tomcat
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
Environment="JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144"
PIDFile=/usr/apache/apache-tomcat-8.0.53/tomcat.pid
ExecStart=/usr/apache/apache-tomcat-8.0.53/bin/startup.sh
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

注:/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_144改为自己的jdk路径
   /usr/apache/apache-tomcat-8.0.53改为自己的tomcat路径
   

3.配置开机启动

systemctl enable tomcat.service

4.其它

启动tomcat:  systemctl start tomcat

停止tomcat:  systemctl stop tomcat

重启tomcat:  systemctl restart tomcat

修改tomcat.service文件后使其生效：systemctl daemon-reload

5.出现的错误

Job for tomcat.service failed because a configured resource limit was exceeded. See "systemctl status tomcat.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details

确保setnev.sh，tomcat.service书写正确,符号，空格要多加注意

 

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