HttpURLConnection加载图片

MainActivity

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public class RequestImageActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

  private EditText input;
  private Button load;
  private ImageView image;

  //更新 ui 的what
  private final int UPDATE_UI = 1;

  @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak") private Handler mHandler = new Handler(new Handler.Callback() {
    @Override public boolean handleMessage(Message msg) {
      switch (msg.what) {
        case UPDATE_UI:
          //string
          //bitmap
          image.setImageBitmap((Bitmap) msg.obj);
          //image.setImageResource();
          break;
      }
      return true;
    }
  })/*{
    @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
      super.handleMessage(msg);
    }
  }*/;

  /*private Thread thread = new Thread(
      new Runnable() {
        @Override public void run() {

        }
      }
  ){
    @Override public void run() {
      super.run();
    }
  };*/

  @Override protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_image);

    input = findViewById(R.id.input);
    load = findViewById(R.id.load);
    image = findViewById(R.id.image);

    input.setText("http://pic28.photophoto.cn/20130818/0020033143720852_b.jpg");

    load.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
      @Override public void onClick(View v) {
        //判断网络状态
        if (!NetUtil.hasNetwork(RequestImageActivity.this)) {
          Toast.makeText(RequestImageActivity.this, "没有可用的网络", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
          //TODO 跳转到设置
          return;
        }

        new Thread(new Runnable() {
          @Override public void run() {
            requestImage(input.getText().toString());
          }
        }).start();
      }
    });
  }

  private void requestImage(String urlStr) {
    try {
      //
      URL url = new URL(urlStr);
      // http    https
      // ftp
      HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
      //http get post
      urlConnection.setRequestMethod("GET");

      //   wifi    5
      //   4g      10
      //判断网络类型
      boolean isMobileNetwork = NetUtil.isMobileNetwork(RequestImageActivity.this);
      int timeOut;
      if (isMobileNetwork) {
        timeOut = 10000;
      } else {
        timeOut = 5000;
      }
      urlConnection.setConnectTimeout(timeOut);
      urlConnection.setReadTimeout(timeOut);
	  
      int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
      if (responseCode == 200) {
        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
        //更新 ui
        mHandler.sendMessage(mHandler.obtainMessage(UPDATE_UI, bitmap));
      }
    } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    >

  <EditText
      android:id="@+id/input"
      android:layout_width="0dp"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="18679906337"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toLeftOf="@id/load"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
      />

  <Button
      android:id="@+id/load"
      android:layout_width="wrap_content"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      android:text="query"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/input"
      />

  <ImageView
      android:id="@+id/image"
      android:layout_width="0dp"
      android:layout_height="0dp"
      android:text="Hello World!"
      app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
      app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/load"
      />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

工具类NetUtil.java

package com.example.day1;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;

public class NetUtil {

  //是否有可用的网络
  public static boolean hasNetwork(Context context) {
    ConnectivityManager cm =
        (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();

    //有网络设备 且设备可用
    return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isAvailable();
  }

  //判断是否是手机网络
  public static boolean isMobileNetwork(Context context) {
    //连接管理服务
    ConnectivityManager cm =
        (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);

    //获取到当前默认可用网络信息
    NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();

    //有网络设备 且 网络设备是手机网络
    return activeNetworkInfo.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE;
  }
}