把商品微服务和订单微服务都注册到Eureka中，可通过订单查询商品信息

eureka项目：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43154385/article/details/89458587

item项目

1、pom加入依赖

<!--springboot项目我用的1.5.9版本的-->
<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.9.RELEASE</version>
    <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<!--导入eureka服务的依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

<!--导入springcloud的依赖管理-->

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Edgware.SR4</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

2、配置文件

server.port=8082
server.context-path=/item

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shopping
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root

mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapping/*.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.springcloud.item.pojo
logging.level.com.springcloud.item.mapper=debug
spring.devtools.restart.enabled=true

#应用名称
spring.application.name=test-microservice-item
#是否需要注册到注册中心中，默认值true
eureka.client.registerWithEureka=true
#是否从注册中心中获取注册信息，默认值true
eureka.client.fetchRegistry=false
#客户端和服务器端进行交互的地址
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://root:root@127.0.0.1:8100/eureka/
#将自己的ip地址注册到Eureka服务中
eureka.instance.prefer-ip-address=true

eureka.instance.lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds=1
eureka.instance.lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds=2

3、启动类上添加注解

order项目

1、pom加入依赖

<!--添加httpclient的依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
    <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
    <version>4.5.6</version>
</dependency>

<!--添加okhttp的依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
    <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
    <version>3.9.0</version>
</dependency>

<!--添加eureka服务依赖-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

<!--添加springcloud的依赖管理-->
<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Edgware.SR4</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

 2、修改配置文件

server.port=8081
server.context-path=/order

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/shopping
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root

mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mapping/*.xml
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.springcloud.order.pojo
logging.level.com.springcloud.order.mapper=debug
spring.devtools.restart.enabled=true
#应用名称
spring.application.name=test-microservice-order
#是否将自己注册到注册中心
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=true
#是否从注册中心获取注册消息
eureka.client.fetch-registry=true
#表示eureka client间隔多久去拉取服务器注册信息,默认为30秒
eureka.client.registry-fetch-interval-seconds=30
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://root:root@127.0.0.1:8100/eureka/
#test.item.microservice=http://localhost:8080/item/queryItemByItemId/

eureka.instance.lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds=10
eureka.instance.lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds=5
eureka.instance.metadata-map.company-name=eureka

3、orderServiceImpl里的业务操作

package com.springcloud.order.serviceImpl;

import com.springcloud.order.mapper.OrderMapper;
import com.springcloud.order.pojo.Item;
import com.springcloud.order.pojo.Order;
import com.springcloud.order.pojo.OrderDetail;
import com.springcloud.order.service.OrderService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.List;

@Service
public class OrderServiceImpl implements OrderService {
    @Resource
    private OrderMapper orderMapper;
    @Resource
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    @Transactional
    public Order queryOrderById(String userId) {
        //获取商品微服务服务列表
        String itemServiceId = "test-microservice-item";
        //发送请求
        Order order = orderMapper.queryOrderById(userId);
        List<OrderDetail> list = orderMapper.queryOrderDetailByOrderId(order.getOrderid());
        for (OrderDetail orderDetail : list) {
            String itemid = orderDetail.getItemid();         
            restTemplate.getForObject("http://test-microservice-item/item/queryItemByItemId/"+ itemid, Item.class);
            
        }
        return order;
    }
}

4、启动类

package com.springcloud.order;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.http.client.OkHttp3ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = {"com.springcloud.order.mapper"})
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class OrderApplication {
    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
        //return new RestTemplate();
        //用第三方的通信组件okhttp
        return new RestTemplate(new OkHttp3ClientHttpRequestFactory());
    }
    //http://127.0.0.1:8081/order/order/20190418001

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(OrderApplication.class, args);
    }

}