C++设计模式学习-抽象工厂模式

图解

抽象工厂针对的是产品族，而不是产品的等级结构

产品族：同一产地或同一厂商，功能不同

产品等级：功能相同，产地或者厂商不同

代码

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// 抽象苹果
class abstractApple {
public:
    virtual void showName() = 0;
};

// 中国苹果
class chinaApple : public abstractApple {
public:
    void showName() override {
        cout << "中国苹果！" << endl;
    }
};

// 日子苹果
class japApple : public abstractApple {
public:
    void showName() override {
        cout << "日子苹果！" << endl;
    }
};

class abstractBanana {
public:
    virtual void showName() = 0;
};

class chinaBanana : public abstractBanana {
public:
    void showName() override {
        cout << "中国香蕉！" << endl;
    }
};

class japBanana : public abstractBanana {
public:
    void showName() override {
        cout << "日子香蕉！" << endl;
    }
};

// 针对产品族
class abstractFactory {
public:
    virtual abstractApple* CreateApple() = 0;
    virtual abstractBanana* CreateBanana() = 0;
};

// 中国工厂
class chinaFactory : public abstractFactory {
public:
    abstractApple* CreateApple() override {
        return new chinaApple;
    }

    abstractBanana* CreateBanana() override {
        return new chinaBanana;
    }

};

// 日子工厂
class japFactory : public abstractFactory {
public:
    abstractApple* CreateApple() override {
        return new japApple;
    }

    abstractBanana* CreateBanana() override {
        return new japBanana;
    }

};

void test01() {
    auto fac = new chinaFactory;
    auto apple = fac -> CreateApple();
    auto banana = fac -> CreateBanana();
    apple->showName();
    banana -> showName();

    delete fac;
    delete apple;
    delete banana;
}


int main() {
    test01();
    return 0;
}