java压缩技术之下载压缩包

一般的我们做oa系统之类的，仅仅用到导出pdf、csv、excel、word、那么突然间让你导出一个压缩包，是不是很懵逼，下面我也仅仅是对自己做一个记录，毕竟再是自己写的代码，也会忘掉，那么废话结束，let me go

//导出证件照
	public void exportProfilePic(){
		StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
		sql.append(" SELECT ");
		sql.append(" o.`name` oName, ");
		sql.append(" t.`name` tName, ");
		sql.append(" p.`name` pName, ");
		sql.append(" p.id_card, ");
		sql.append(" p.profile_picture ");
		sql.append(" FROM ");
		sql.append(" person p, ");
		sql.append(" organization o, ");
		sql.append(" person_team pt, ");
		sql.append(" team t ");
		sql.append(" WHERE ");
		sql.append(" p.fk_organization_id = o.id ");
		sql.append(" AND pt.fk_person_id = p.id ");
		sql.append(" AND pt.fk_team_id = t.id ");
		sql.append(" AND p.id IN ( ");
		sql.append(" SELECT ");
		sql.append(" p.id ");
		sql.append(" FROM ");
		sql.append(" team_person_category tpc, ");
		sql.append(" person p, ");
		sql.append(" role r ");
		sql.append(" WHERE ");
		sql.append(" tpc.fk_athlete_id = p.id ");
		sql.append(" AND p.fk_role_id = r.id ");
		sql.append(" AND r.`code` = ? ");
		sql.append(" AND p.game_code = ? ");
		sql.append(" UNION ");
		sql.append(" SELECT ");
		sql.append("	p.id ");
		sql.append(" FROM  ");
		sql.append(" team_person_category tpc, ");
		sql.append(" person p, ");
		sql.append(" role r ");
		sql.append(" WHERE ");
		sql.append(" INSTR(tpc.fk_athlete_ids, p.id) > 0 ");
		sql.append(" AND p.fk_role_id = r.id ");
		sql.append(" AND r.`code` = ? ");
		sql.append(" AND p.game_code = ? ");
		sql.append(" AND tpc.fk_athlete_ids IS NOT NULL ");
		sql.append(" ) ");
		
		try {
			//目标压缩文件目录
			String filePath = this.getRootPath() + "/" + Constant.FILE_BASE_PATH + "/" + this.getSystemGame().getCode() + "/signupPic/";
			List lists = this.getGeneralService().getBySQL(sql.toString(), new Object[]{Constant.ROLE_ATHLETE_CODE,this.getSystemGame().getCode(),Constant.ROLE_ATHLETE_CODE,this.getSystemGame().getCode()});
			if(lists.size() > 0) {
				for (Object object : lists) {
					Object[] result = (Object[]) object;
					String orgName = result[0] == null ? "" : result[0].toString();
					String teamName = result[1] == null ? "" : result[1].toString();
					String pName = result[2] == null ? "" : result[2].toString();
					String idCard = result[3] == null ? "" : result[3].toString();
					String proFilePic = result[4] == null ? "" : result[4].toString();
					String personName = "";
					if(!AppTools.StrIsEmpty(pName)){
						personName += pName;
						if(!AppTools.StrIsEmpty(idCard)){
							personName +=" "+ idCard;
						}
					}
					String file = filePath + orgName  + "/" + teamName + "/" + personName + "/" ;
					File pNameFile = new File(filePath + orgName  + "/" + teamName + "/" + personName + "/");
					if(!pNameFile.exists()) {
						pNameFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
						System.out.println("创建了文件夹");
					}
					String fileName = getFileName(proFilePic);
					File picFile = new File(proFilePic);
					//复制图片到指定位置
					copy(proFilePic, file, fileName );
					
				}
			}
			//压缩包名称
			String zipName = "证件照.zip";
			//压缩源路径
			File src = new File(filePath);
			//压缩目的路径
			File zipFile = new File(this.getRootPath() + "/" + Constant.FILE_BASE_PATH + "/" + this.getSystemGame().getCode() + "/" + zipName);
			if (!src.exists()) {//判断源路径是否存在
		           throw new RuntimeException(filePath + "不存在");
		       }
			//创建zip文件
			FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);
			ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(fos);
			String baseDir = "";
			//按照原路径的类型就行压缩。文件路径直接把文件压缩，
			compressbyType(src, zos, baseDir);
			zos.close();
			
			// 以流的形式下载文件。
			HttpServletResponse response = ServletActionContext.getResponse();
			response.setContentType("application/pdf;charset=UTF-8");
            InputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(zipFile));
            byte[] buffer = new byte[fis.available()];
            fis.read(buffer);
            fis.close();
            // 清空response
            response.reset();
            OutputStream toClient = new BufferedOutputStream(response.getOutputStream());
            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            //如果输出的是中文名的文件，在此处就要用URLEncoder.encode方法进行处理
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(zipFile.getName(), "UTF-8"));
            toClient.write(buffer);
            toClient.flush();
            toClient.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO: handle exception
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	/**
     * 按照原路径的类型就行压缩。文件路径直接把文件压缩，
     * @param src
     * @param zos
     * @param baseDir
     */
     private static void compressbyType(File src, ZipOutputStream zos,String baseDir) {
            if (!src.exists())
                return;
            //判断文件是否是文件，如果是文件调用compressFile方法,如果是路径，则调用compressDir方法；
            if (src.isFile()) {//src是文件 
                compressFile(src, zos, baseDir);
            } else if (src.isDirectory()) {//src是文件夹 
                compressDir(src, zos, baseDir);
            }
        }
     
     /**
      * 压缩文件
     */
     private static void compressFile(File file, ZipOutputStream zos,String baseDir) {
         if (!file.exists())
             return;
         try {
             BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
             ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(baseDir + file.getName());
             zos.putNextEntry(entry);
             int count;
             byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
             while ((count = bis.read(buf)) != -1) {
                 zos.write(buf, 0, count);
             }
             bis.close();
         } catch (Exception e) {
           // TODO: handle exception
         }
     }
     
     /**
      * 压缩文件夹
      */
     private static void compressDir(File dir, ZipOutputStream zos,String baseDir) {
         if (!dir.exists())
             return;
         File[] files = dir.listFiles();
         if(files.length == 0){
             try {
                 zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(baseDir + dir.getName()+File.separator));
             } catch (IOException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
         }
         for (File file : files) {
             compressbyType(file, zos, baseDir + dir.getName() + File.separator);
         }
     }
    /**
     * 从地址中取文件名，
     * @param fileName 地址
     * @return 格式为文件名.后缀
     */
    public String getFileName(String fileName) {
    	File tempFile =new File( fileName.trim());  
        fileName = tempFile.getName();  
        System.out.println("fileName = " + fileName);
		return fileName;  
    }
    
    /**
     * 复制文件:给定一个源文件的文件路径和文件名，将他拷贝到目标路径取，
     * @param url1  源文件的路径加文件名
     * @param url2  目标路径
     * @param fileName  目标文件名
     * @throws Exception
     */
	public void copy(String url1, String url2,String fileName) throws Exception {
		if(!AppTools.StrIsEmpty(url1)) {
			url1 = this.getRootPath() + "/" + url1 ;
			File file = new File(url1);
			File copyFile = null;
			
			if (file.exists()) {		//当第一个文件存在的时候
				copyFile = new File(url2);
				if (!copyFile.exists()) {	//如果copyfile不存在的话，就新建文件夹
					copyFile.mkdirs();
				}
				//文件io
				FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(url1));
				FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(new File(url2 + "\\" + fileName));
				byte[] buff = new byte[512];
				int n = 0;
				System.out.println("复制文件：\n源路径：" + url1 + "\n" + "目标路径：" + url2 + "\\" + fileName);
				while ((n = in.read(buff)) != -1) {
					out.write(buff, 0, n);
				}
				out.flush();
				in.close();
				out.close();
				System.out.println("复制完成");
			} else {
				System.out.println("源文件不存在");
			}
		}
	}
	

ok  以上就是全部内容了，本人小白，不喜勿喷哦，可能很low，但就这样吧

用到的是Java7 的与zip有关的包