HttpMessageConverter

    HttpMessageConverter如果不指定Accept和Content-Type，那么HttpMessageConverter按顺序调用canRead方法判断（默认canRead方法中分别调用supports和重载的canRead方法，其中supports方法由子类实现，canRead方法根据MediaType判断，如果为null则返回true。但Jackson转换器重写了canRead方法）

自定义HttpMessageConverter

• 实现请求参数为properties数据结构，返回json数据结构
  
  

1、创建自定义HttpMessageConverter

package com.cnbi.sourceread.mvc.converter;

import com.cnbi.sourceread.bean.Person;
import org.springframework.http.HttpInputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.HttpOutputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.converter.AbstractHttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * @ClassName MappingPropertiesHttpMessageConverter
 * @Description Properties参数转换
 * @Author Wangjunkai
 * @Date 2021/2/20 23:28
 **/

public class MappingPropertiesHttpMessageConverter extends AbstractHttpMessageConverter {

    public MappingPropertiesHttpMessageConverter(){
        super(Charset.forName("UTF-8"), MediaType.valueOf("application/properties"));
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean supports(Class clazz) {
        return clazz.isAssignableFrom(Person.class);
    }

    @Override
    protected Object readInternal(Class clazz, HttpInputMessage inputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotReadableException {
        InputStream body = inputMessage.getBody();
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.load(body);
        return new Person(Long.parseLong(properties.getProperty("person.age")), properties.getProperty("person.name"));
    }

    @Override
    protected void writeInternal(Object o, HttpOutputMessage outputMessage) throws IOException, HttpMessageNotWritableException {
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        if(o instanceof Person){
            Person person = (Person) o;
            properties.setProperty("person.age", String.valueOf(person.getAge()));
            properties.setProperty("person.name", person.getName());
        }
        properties.store(outputMessage.getBody(), "write by server");
    }
}

2、添加MappingPropertiesHttpMessageConverter

package com.cnbi.sourceread.mvc.converter;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @ClassName ConsumerMvcConfiger
 * @Description 自定义MVC配置
 * @Author Wangjunkai
 * @Date 2021/2/20 23:39
 **/
@Configuration
public class ConsumerMvcConfiger extends WebMvcConfigurationSupport {
    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        converters.add(new MappingPropertiesHttpMessageConverter());
        addDefaultHttpMessageConverters(converters);
    }
}

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