解决SSM测试时：java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/ServletContext

出现的问题：

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/servlet/ServletContext
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods0(Native Method)
	at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredMethods(Unknown Source)
	....

问题分析

程序说查不到javax/servlet/ServletContext类，这说明我们忘记添加依赖或jar包了

解决方法：添加依赖

!--servlet相关的3个jar包-->
				<dependency>
						<groupId>jstl</groupId>
						<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
						<version>1.2</version>
						<scope>provided</scope>
				</dependency>
				<dependency>
						<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
						<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
						<version>3.1.0</version>
						<scope>provided</scope>
				</dependency>
				<dependency>
						<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
						<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
						<version>2.2.1</version>
						<scope>provided</scope>
				</dependency>