大二（下）C++ 类的继承与派生（课堂练习）

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

class Rectangle
{
protected:
	float length;
	float width;
public:
	Rectangle(float l, float w)
	{
		length = l;
		width = w;
	}
	Rectangle()
	{
		length = 0;
		width = 0;
	}
    float area()
	{
		return length * width;
	}
	void disp()
	{
		cout<<"矩形面积为"<< area() << endl;
	}
};

class Cuboid :public Rectangle
{
private:
	float height;
public:
	Cuboid(float l, float w, float h)
	{
		length = l;
		width = w;
		height = h;
	}
	Cuboid()
	{
		length = 0;
		width = 0;
		height = 0;
	}
	float calv()
	{
		return Rectangle::area() * height;
	}
	void disp()
	{
	    Rectangle::disp();
		cout<< "长方体体积为" << calv() << endl;
	}
};

int main()
{
	Rectangle a(1, 2);
	a.disp();
	Cuboid c(1,2,3);
	c.disp();
	getchar();
	return 0;
}