C#编程，使用Linq对列表进行分组

1、定义类

public class Custom
   {
      public string Name { get; set; }
      public int Age { get; set; }
      public string Address { get; set; }
   }

2、测试代码

public static void OrderByTest()
      {
         Stopwatch stopWatch = new Stopwatch();
         List<Custom> customs = new List<Custom>();
         for (int i = 0; i < 2000000; i++)
         {
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Jack", Age = 21, Address = "NewYork" });
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Jime", Age = 26, Address = "China" });
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Tina", Age = 29, Address = "ShangHai" });
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Luo", Age = 30, Address = "Beijing" });
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Wang", Age = 60, Address = "Guangdong" });
            customs.Add(new Custom() { Name = "Feng", Age = 25, Address = "YunNan" });
         }

         stopWatch.Restart();
         var groupByAge = customs.GroupBy(item => item.Age).ToList();
         foreach (var item in groupByAge)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("Age={0},count = {1}", item.Key, item.Count());
         }
         stopWatch.Stop();

         Console.WriteLine("Linq group by time is: " + stopWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);


         stopWatch.Restart();
         var lookupList = customs.ToLookup(i => i.Age);
         foreach (var item in lookupList)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("LookUP:Age={0},count = {1}", item.Key, item.Count());
         }
         stopWatch.Stop();
         Console.WriteLine("LookUp group by time is: " + stopWatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);
      }

ToLookup方法是将集合转换成一个只读集合，所以在大数据量分组时性能优于List

参考链接：https://www.cnblogs.com/yunfeifei/p/3998783.html