java中ObjectOutputStream保存对象

package com.javabase.p1;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.Serializable;

public class Demoobjout {

	//Java语言只能将实现了Serializable接口的类的对象保存到文件中
	public static void main(String[] args)  {
		String str = "我想去海南吃龙虾";
		String path = "c:/100.dat";
		String sname = "王小美";
		int age = 30;
		
		Person p = new Person(sname,age,str);
		//写入并保存对象
		sWriteObj(p,path);
		System.out.println("对象已写入硬盘");
		
		Person p101 = null;
		//从磁盘读取对象
		p101 = sReadObj(path);
		if(p101 == null) {
			System.out.println("读取对象错误");
			}else {
				System.out.println(p101.getsName() +"   "+ p101.getIage() + "    " +p101.getStr());
				//比较两个对象的地址是否一样
				System.out.println(p == p101);
				
			}
		
		
		
		

	}
	
	/**
	 * 写入对象到硬盘
	 * @param pSon 需要保存的对象
	 * @param path 路径 全名
	 */
	public static void sWriteObj(Person pSon,String path)  {
	
			OutputStream ops = null;
			ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
			try {
				ops = new FileOutputStream(path);
				oos = new ObjectOutputStream(ops);
				oos.writeObject(pSon);
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}finally {
				try {
					oos.close();
					ops.close();
				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
				
			}

	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 读取对象
	 * @param path 全路径
	 * @return 返回 Person对象
	 */
	public static Person sReadObj(String path)  {
		Person pSon = null;
		try(
				InputStream is = new FileInputStream(path);
				ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(is);
					
			) {
			pSon = (Person)ois.readObject();
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			//出错返回null
			return null;
		}
		

		return pSon;
		
	}

}

//Java语言只能将实现了Serializable接口的类的对象保存到文件中
//要保存的对象类必须实现 Serializable 接口
class  Person implements Serializable{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -3836658895819502595L;
	private String str = null;
	private String sName = null;
	private int iage = 0;
	
	
	public  Person() {}
	
	public Person(String name,int age,String s) {
		setsName(name);
		setIage(age);
		setStr(s);
	}

	
	public String getStr() {
		return str;
	}

	public void setStr(String str) {
		this.str = str;
	}


	
	public String getsName() {
		return sName;
	}
	public void setsName(String sName) {
		this.sName = sName;
	}
	public int getIage() {
		return iage;
	}
	public void setIage(int iage) {
		this.iage = iage;
	}
	

}