使用ARDUINO UNO和无源蜂鸣器实现音乐-《两只老虎》

1、pin输出使用官方的函数tone，可以产生占空比50的方波，频率（单位Hz）可以根据需求设定，很方便。

简谱中的音符和频率有对应的关系，使用宏进行标识，如下所示：

2、根据两只老虎的简谱编写如下的程序：

case 0: 中音，case 1: 高音，case 2: 低音。

void two_tigers(int type)
{
  byte count = 0;
  switch(type)
  {
    case 0:
    {
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, MID_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_2);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_1);
        delay(500);
        
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, MID_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_4);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_5);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, MID_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_6);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, MID_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_4);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, MID_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_1);
        delay(500);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, MID_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_5);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, MID_1);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      break;
    }  
    case 1:
    {
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_2);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_1);
        delay(500);
        
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_4);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_5);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_6);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_4);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_1);
        delay(500);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_5);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, HIG_1);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      break; 
    } 
    case 2:
    {
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_2);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_1);
        delay(500);
        
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_4);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_5);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_6);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_5);
        delay(350);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_4);
        delay(150); 
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_3);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_1);
        delay(500);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
    
      for (count = 0; count < 2; count++)
      {
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_1);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_5);
        delay(500);
        tone(BUZZER, LOW_1);
        delay(1000);
      
        noTone(BUZZER);
        delay(500);
      }
      break;      
    } 
  }
}