CentOS7部署安装Docker

CentOS7部署安装Docker

环境准备：
1台centos7，可根据centos7模板机搭建部署

HOSTNAME=docker
hostnamectl set-hostname "$HOSTNAME"
echo "$HOSTNAME">/etc/hostname
echo "$(grep -E '127|::1' /etc/hosts)">/etc/hosts
echo "$(ip a|grep "inet "|grep -v 127|awk -F'[ /]' '{print $6}') $HOSTNAME">>/etc/hosts

1、安装部署docker

# 参照官当 https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/centos/#os-requirements

#清除环境
yum -y remove docker docker-client docker-client-latest \
  docker-common docker-latest docker-latest-logrotate \
  docker-logrotate docker-selinux docker-engine-selinux \
  docker-engine

#安装软件
yum -y install yum-utils lvm2 device-mapper-persistent-data
#添加软件源
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

# 选择版本，本次选择18.09.9版本
yum -y install docker-ce-18.09.9 docker-ce-cli-18.09.9 containerd.io

systemctl start docker
systemctl enable docker
docker version

2、安装阿里云镜像加速

mkdir -p /etc/docker
cat >/etc/docker/daemon.json<<EOF
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://cjw7u3gx.mirror.aliyuncs.com","https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn","http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"]
}
EOF
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker

# 下载镜像进行测试
docker images
docker rmi centos:latest
docker pull centos:latest
docker info

3、安装docker compose

# Docker Compose 可以轻松、高效的管理容器，它是一个用于定义和运行多容器 Docker 的应用程序工具
# 替换下方url中的1.21.2为最新版本号即可下载安装最新的docker-compose工具
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.21.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m) \
  -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

#yum安装包存放位置
sed -i 's/keepcache=0/keepcache=1/g' /etc/yum.conf
yum clean all
yum makecache faster
yum -y install .....
find /var/ -name "*.rpm" -exec cp -av {} /tmp \;