C++ Primer Plus（第6版） 第三章编程题答案（3.7）

1

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int factor = 12;
int main()
{
    int tall;
    cout<<"Haw tall are you : ";
    cin >> tall;
    cout << "your tall is " << tall / factor << " foot and " << tall % factor << " inch." << endl;
    return 0;

}

2

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const int factor = 12;
const float vins = 2.2;
const float moon = 0.0254;
int main()
{
    int foot,inch,pound;
    cout << "Haw tall are you : ";
    cout << " foot and inch " << endl;
    cin >> foot;
    cin >> inch;
    cout << "How many yur weight : ";
    cin >> pound;
    cout << "your tall is " << foot*factor+inch << " inch or your tall is " << moon*(foot*factor+inch) << " meter." << endl;
    cout << "your weight is " << pound / vins << " kg" << endl;
    cout << "your BMI is " << (pound / vins) / pow(moon*(foot*factor + inch), 2) << endl;
    return 0;

}

3

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const int factor = 60;
int main()
{
    float d,m,s;
    cout << "Enter a latitude in degreees,minutes,seconds : " << endl;
    cout << "First,enter the degrees : ";
    cin >> d;
    cout << "Next,enter the minutes of arc : ";
    cin >> m;
    cout << "Finally,enter the seconds of arc : ";
    cin >> s;
    cout << d << " degrees," << m << " minutes," << s << " seconds = " << d + (m + s / 60) / 60 << " degrees";
    return 0;

}

4

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const int d_factor =24*60*60;
const int h_factor = 60 * 60;
const int m_factor = 60;
int main()
{
    long long s;
    cout << "Enter the number of seconds : ";
    cin >> s;
    cout << s << " seconds = " << s / d_factor << " days, " << (s%d_factor) / h_factor << " hours, " << ((s%d_factor) % h_factor) / m_factor << " minutes, " << ((s%d_factor) % h_factor) % m_factor << " seconds" << endl;
    return 0;

}

5

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    long long p_w, p_a;
    cout << "Enter the world's population : ";
    cin >> p_w;
    cout << "Enter the population of the US : ";
    cin >> p_a;
    cout << "The population of the US is " << p_a*100.0/p_w << "% of the world population.";
    return 0;

}

6

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    float km, l;
    cout << "输入公里数 : ";
    cin >> km;
    cout << "输入耗油量（升） : ";
    cin >> l;
    cout << "百公里耗油量为：" << l*100/ km;
    return 0;

}

7

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

//#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
//#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    float  l;
    cout << "输入每100公里消耗的汽油量（升） : ";
    cin >> l;
    cout <<1.0/( l / (3.875*62.14)) << " mpg";
    return 0;
}