Day03.列表

List

1.创建列表：普通列表、混合列表、空列表

abbmonth = ['Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr','May','Jun',
'Jul','Aug','Sep','Oct','Nov','Dec']
print(abbmonth,type(abbmonth))

['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul',
 'Aug', 'Sep', 'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'] <class 'list'>

mix = ['python',123,True,[1,5,6],0.0]
print(mix)
print(mix[-2][1])

['python', 123, True, [1, 5, 6], 0.0]
5

empty = []
print(empty)

[]

2.索引，索引用来访问list中每一个位置的元素，正数从0开始的，倒数从-1开始。

abbmonth = ['Jan','Feb','Mar','Apr','May','Jun']
print(abbmonth[0],abbmonth[3],len(abbmonth)-1)
print(abbmonth[-1],abbmonth[-3],abbmonth[-len(abbmonth)])

Jan Apr 5
Jun Apr Ja