swap win10+ubuntu for win10+centos 8 (Lenovo thinkpad E485):

win10+ubuntu to win10+centos 8 (Lenovo thinkpad E485):
1 download centos 8 from domestic mirror source :
ts easy so…

2 download software rufus :
to make a boot USB disk
ts easy so…

3 download easyUEFI:
to remove ubuntu boot item
so easy so elegant!

4 clear out ubuntu
remove the disk in disk manager
remove ubuntu boot item in easyUEFI

5 install:
start up PC
tick F1 for go to BIOS
startup----boot----USB HDD (make it on top) --F10(save n esc)
select to e for enter centos boot configure
add following to the tail of the second line
ivrs_ioapic[32]=00:14.0 spec_store_bypass_disable=prctl iommu=soft
ctrl+x go!

during installation,do things as in https://linoxide.com/distros/how-to-install-centos/ does,which is a wonderful artical !
… …
6 after your installation:
assume you are in centos 8 :

in terminal
cd /etc/default/
sudo vim grub

add THE UP 3 parameters to the tail of GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX (within ") ,or you have to add the 3 parameters during every starting up
after save and esc
in termianl ,you should update grub with following command,or you donot change anything!
sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

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