获取当前网络IP和服务器IP地址

1, 获取当前网络IP

/**
     * 获取当前网络ip
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    public static String getIpAddr(HttpServletRequest request){
   		 //X-Forwarded-For（XFF）是用来识别通过HTTP代理或负载均衡方式连接到Web服务器的客户端最原始的IP地址的HTTP请求头字段。
        String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
            if(ipAddress.equals("127.0.0.1") || ipAddress.equals("0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1")){
                //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
                InetAddress inet=null;
                try {
                    inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                ipAddress= inet.getHostAddress();
            }
        }
        //对于通过多个代理的情况，第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
        if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15
            if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){
                ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));
            }
        }
        return ipAddress;
    }

2, 获取服务器地址

/**
     * 获取服务器地址
     * @return Ip地址
     */
    public static String getServerIp() {
        // 获取操作系统类型
        String sysType = System.getProperties().getProperty("os.name");
        String ip;
        if (sysType.toLowerCase().startsWith("win")) {  // 如果是Windows系统，获取本地IP地址
            String localIP = null;
            try {
                localIP = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
            } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                return e.getMessage();
            }
            if (localIP != null) {
                return localIP;
            }
        } else {
            ip = getIpByEthNum("eth0"); // 兼容Linux
            if (ip != null) {
                return ip;
            }
        }
        return "获取服务器IP错误";
    }

3 ,根据网络接口获取IP地址

/**
     * 根据网络接口获取IP地址
     * @param ethNum 网络接口名，Linux下是eth0
     * @return
     */
    private static String getIpByEthNum(String ethNum) {
        try {
           //NetworkInterface可以通过getNetworkInterfaces方法来枚举本机所有的网络接口
            Enumeration allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            InetAddress ip;
            while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
                NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
                if (ethNum.equals(netInterface.getName())) {
                    Enumeration addresses = netInterface.getInetAddresses();
                    while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
                        ip = (InetAddress) addresses.nextElement();
                        if (ip != null && ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
                            return ip.getHostAddress();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            return e.getMessage();
        }
        return "获取服务器IP错误";
    }