使用Graphics2D绘图（图片+文字）

1. 需求：将文字与图片进行结合，可调整文字间距并且第二行居右
2. 代码实现

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        Integer size = 80;
        String str = "测试测试测试测试测试";//待绘制文字
        String backImgUrlStr = "http://image.g2s.cn/zhs_yanfa_150820/ablecommons/demo/202009/e3126204331e433c82794d1534702d9c.jpg";
        String serverUploadImgUrl = "D:"; // 图片保存路径
       // setPictures(size, str, backImgUrlStr, serverUploadImgUrl);
        try {
            InputStream backImgUrl = new URL(backImgUrlStr).openStream();
            BufferedImage backImg = ImageIO.read(backImgUrl);
            Font fTxtBottom = new Font("黑体", Font.PLAIN, size);
            Color myColorTxtBottom = new Color(51,51,51);
            int srcImgHeight = backImg.getHeight();// 背景图片高度度
            writeTextCenter(backImg,srcImgHeight / 9 *4,str,fTxtBottom,myColorTxtBottom,11);
            String imgName = new Date().getTime() + ".jpg"; //生成的图片名称
            File newFile = new File(serverUploadImgUrl, imgName); //生成新的图片
//          此处要写PNG否则可能会出现遮罩层
            ImageIO.write(backImg, "png", newFile);

        }catch (Exception e) {

        }
    }


    public static BufferedImage writeTextCenter(BufferedImage inputImage, int y, String text, Font font, Color color, Integer length) throws Exception {
        Graphics2D graphics2d = inputImage.createGraphics();
        //设置文字
        setText(inputImage, y, text, font, color, graphics2d, length, 1);
        graphics2d.dispose();
        return inputImage;
    }

    private static void setText(BufferedImage inputImage, int y, String text, Font font, Color color, Graphics2D graphics2d, Integer length, Integer count) {
        String start = "";
        String end = "";
        Double rate = 1.13;
        if (text.length() > length) {
            start = text.substring(0, length);
            end = text.substring(length, text.length());
        } else {
            start = text;
        }
        graphics2d.setFont(font);
        graphics2d.setColor(color);
        graphics2d.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);

        FontMetrics fontMetrics = graphics2d.getFontMetrics(font);

        // 计算出中心点，并且绘制出文字
        double width = inputImage.getWidth()/2;
        //字体长度
        double textWidth = rate*graphics2d.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(start)/2;
        Integer x = (int)(width-textWidth);
        //设置右对齐
        if (count != 1) {
            double textMaxWidth = textWidth / start.length() * length - textWidth;
            if (textMaxWidth > 0) {
                //重新计算出中心点 x 位置
                x =  (int)(width-textWidth+textMaxWidth);
            }
        }


        //设置间距
        MyDrawString(start,x,y,rate,graphics2d);
        //  graphics2d.drawString(start, x, y);
        count++;
        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(end)) {
            //获取文字高度
            int height = fontMetrics.getAscent() + fontMetrics.getDescent();
            y += height + 30;
            setText(inputImage, y, end, font, color, graphics2d, length, count);
        }
    }

    //设置间距
    public static void MyDrawString(String str, int x, int y, double rate, Graphics g) {
        String tempStr = new String();
        int orgStringWight = g.getFontMetrics().stringWidth(str);
        int orgStringLength = str.length();
        int tempx = x;
        int tempy = y;
        while (str.length() > 0) {
            tempStr = str.substring(0, 1);
            str = str.substring(1, str.length());
            g.drawString(tempStr, tempx, tempy);
            tempx = (int) (tempx + (double) orgStringWight / (double) orgStringLength * rate);
        }
    }