【macOS】NSTransitiion实现NSView切换动画

目标

尝试NSTransition应用在NSBox setContentView:时的各种转场效果。下面是一个示例：

    CATransition* transitionMoveIn = [CATransition animation];
    transitionMoveIn.duration = 0.75f;
    transitionMoveIn.type = kCATransitionMoveIn;
    transitionMoveIn.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

    [self.contentBoxView.layer addAnimation:transitionMoveIn forKey:nil];
    [self.contentBoxView setContentView:viewToSelect];

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类型

我们可以通过设置type和subtype来尝试所有的转场效果。主要有：

1. type为给定枚举常量
   a. kCATransitionFade淡出

    CATransition* transitionFade = [CATransition animation];
    transitionFade.duration = 2;
    transitionFade.type = kCATransitionFade;
    transitionFade.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

b. kCATransitionMoveIn覆盖原图

    CATransition* transitionMoveIn = [CATransition animation];
    transitionMoveIn.duration = 1;
    transitionMoveIn.type = kCATransitionMoveIn;
    transitionMoveIn.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

c. kCATransitionPush推出

    CATransition* transitionPush = [CATransition animation];
    transitionPush.duration = 1;
    transitionPush.type = kCATransitionPush;
    transitionPush.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

当然也可以设置从右边出来。transitionPush.subtype = kCATransitionFromRight;

d. kCATransitionReveal底部显出

    CATransition* transitionReveal = [CATransition animation];
    transitionReveal.duration = 2;
    transitionReveal.type = kCATransitionReveal;
    transitionReveal.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

让我们看看从底部出来的效果。transitionReveal.subtype = kCATransitionFromBottom;

2. type为字符串量。如setType [animation setType:@“suckEffect”]，这里的suckEffect就是效果名称。
e pageCurl 向上翻一页

    CATransition* transitionPageCurl = [CATransition animation];
    transitionPageCurl.duration = 2;
    transitionPageCurl.type = @"pageCurl";
    transitionPageCurl.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

从右边出来的效果如下：

f. pageUnCurl 向下翻一页

    CATransition* transitionPageUnCurl = [CATransition animation];
    transitionPageUnCurl.duration = 2;
    transitionPageUnCurl.type = @"pageUnCurl";
    transitionPageUnCurl.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

g. rippleEffect 滴水效果

    CATransition* transitionRippleEffect = [CATransition animation];
    transitionRippleEffect.duration = 2;
    transitionRippleEffect.type = @"rippleEffect";
    transitionRippleEffect.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

h. suckEffect 收缩效果，如一块布被抽走

    CATransition* transitionSuckEffect = [CATransition animation];
    transitionSuckEffect.duration = 2;
    transitionSuckEffect.type = @"suckEffect";
    transitionSuckEffect.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

i. cube 立方体效果

    CATransition* transitionCube = [CATransition animation];
    transitionCube.duration = 2;
    transitionCube.type = @"cube";
    transitionCube.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

j. oglFlip 上下翻转效果

    CATransition* transitionOglFlip = [CATransition animation];
    transitionOglFlip.duration = 2;
    transitionOglFlip.type = @"oglFlip";
    transitionOglFlip.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;

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参考

Iphone翻页动画效果–CATransition实现