pdf工具类

import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.BaseFont;
import freemarker.template.Configuration;
import freemarker.template.Template;
import org.apache.commons.io.output.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.xhtmlrenderer.pdf.ITextRenderer;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;

public class PDFUtils {
	private static String DEFAULT_ENCODING="utf-8";
	private static String PDF_TYPE="application/pdf";
	private static boolean DEFAULT_NOCACHE=true;
	private static String HEADER_ENCODING="utf-8";
	private static String HEADER_NOCACHE="no-cache";

	/**
	 * 生成PDF文件流
	 * @param ftlName 文件名称
	 * @param data	数据
	 * @return ByteArrayOutputStream
	 * @throws Exception
	 */
	public static void createPDF(String ftlName, Map<String,Object> data, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
		// 创建一个FreeMarker实例, 负责管理FreeMarker模板的Configuration实例
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Configuration.DEFAULT_INCOMPATIBLE_IMPROVEMENTS);
		// 指定FreeMarker模板文件的位置
		cfg.setClassForTemplateLoading(PDFUtils.class,"/templates");
		ITextRenderer renderer = new ITextRenderer();
		try {
			// 设置 css中 的字体样式（暂时仅支持宋体和黑体） 必须，不然中文不显示
			renderer.getFontResolver().addFont("/simsun.ttc", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
			renderer.getFontResolver().addFont("/宋体-粗体.ttf", BaseFont.IDENTITY_H, BaseFont.NOT_EMBEDDED);
			// 设置模板的编码格式
			cfg.setEncoding(Locale.CHINA, "UTF-8");
			// 获取模板文件
			Template template = cfg.getTemplate(ftlName+".ftl", "UTF-8");
			StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
			// 将数据输出到html中
			template.process(data, writer);
			writer.flush();
			String html = writer.toString();
			// 把html代码传入渲染器中
			renderer.setDocumentFromString(html);
			// 解决图片的相对路径问题 ##必须在设置document后再设置图片路径，不然不起作用
			renderer.getSharedContext().setBaseURL("images/");
			renderer.layout();
			//生成PDF
			ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
			renderer.createPDF(baos);
			baos.close();
			renderPdf(response, baos.toByteArray(), ftlName);
		} catch(Exception e) {
			throw new Exception(e);
		}
	}
	public static void renderPdf(HttpServletResponse response, final byte[] bytes, final String filename) {
		response = initResponseHeader(response, PDF_TYPE);
		SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS");
		String now3 = df.format(System.currentTimeMillis());
		setFileDownloadHeader(response, filename+now3, ".pdf");
		if (null != bytes) {
			try {
				response.getOutputStream().write(bytes);
				response.getOutputStream().flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
			}
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 分析并设置contentType与headers.
	 */
	private static HttpServletResponse initResponseHeader(HttpServletResponse response, final String contentType, final String... headers) {
		// 分析headers参数
		String encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING;
		boolean noCache = DEFAULT_NOCACHE;
		for (String header : headers) {
			String headerName = StringUtils.substringBefore(header, ":");
			String headerValue = StringUtils.substringAfter(header, ":");
			if (StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(headerName, HEADER_ENCODING)) {
				encoding = headerValue;
			} else if (StringUtils.equalsIgnoreCase(headerName, HEADER_NOCACHE)) {
				noCache = Boolean.parseBoolean(headerValue);
			} else {
				throw new IllegalArgumentException(headerName + "不是一个合法的header类型");
			}
		}
		// 设置headers参数
		String fullContentType = contentType + ";charset=" + encoding;
		response.setContentType(fullContentType);
		if (noCache) {
			// Http 1.0 header
			response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);
			response.addHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
			// Http 1.1 header
			response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
		}
		return response;
	}

	/**
	 * 设置让浏览器弹出下载对话框的Header.
	 * @param
	 */
	public static void setFileDownloadHeader(HttpServletResponse response, String fileName, String fileType) {
		try {
//			// 中文文件名支持
			String encodedfileName = new String(fileName.getBytes("GBK"), "ISO8859-1");
			//弹出下载pdf
//			response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + encodedfileName + fileType + "\"");
			//预览pdf
			response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "inline;filename="
					+ encodedfileName + fileType);
		} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
		}
//		response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename="+fileName+fileType);
	}

}