Java常见应用——Socket,文件拆分合并,序列化反序列化

Java常见应用——Socket,文件拆分合并,序列化反序列化

一.Socket

1.基于TCP的网络传输协议

package com.nike.app.socket;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        try {
   
            //绑定服务端口，ip默认为本机ip
            ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9999);
            //accept() 服务端阻塞，等待客户端连接。
            Socket socket = server.accept();
            System.out.println("客户端连接成功。。。");
            OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
            output.write("Hello".getBytes());
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            InputStream input = socket.getInputStream();
            while ((len=input.read(buf)) != -1){
   
                System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
            }
            input.close();
            output.close();
            socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
   
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

package com.nike.app.socket;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

public class MyClient {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        try {
   
            Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",9999);
            InputStream input = socket.getInputStream();
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int len = input.read(buf);
            System.out.println(new String(buf,0,len));
            OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
            System.out.println("客户端发送消息：");
            output.write("Hello,World!".getBytes());
            output.close();
            input.close();
            socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
   

        }
    }
}

Socket发送文件

package com.nike.app.socket;


import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        try {
   
            //绑定服务端口，ip默认为本机ip
            ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9999);
            //accept() 服务端阻塞，等待客户端连接。
            Socket socket = server.accept();
            System.out.println("客户端连接成功。。。");
            OutputStream output = socket.getOutputStream();
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Documents\\Tencent Files\\1506214574\\FileRecv\\MobileFile\\music.mp3"));
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
            int len = 0;
            while ((len = bis.read(buf))!=-1){
   
                System.out.println(len);
                output.write(buf);
            }
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("传输完成，共用时："+(end-start)+"毫秒！");
            bis.close();
            output.close();
            socket.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
   
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

package com.nike.app.socket;

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class MyClient {
   
    public static void main(