java socket 文件分包_关于socket 分包和组包

直接贴代码。

建议使用字节流。

消息形式为 包长度(short)+包头(short)+messages(string)+包尾(short)

组包

[java]

private void writesMessage(short cmd , String messages, short move,Socket socket) {

initOutput();

try {

output.writeShort(cmd);

output.writeChars(messages);

output.writeShort(move);

MyUtil.sendMessage(socket, byteOutput.toByteArray());

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private void initOutput()

{

byteOutput = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

output = new DataOutputStream(byteOutput);

}

/**

* 发送数据到网络流

*

* @param socket

* @param bytes

* @throws Exception

*/

public static void sendMessage(Socket socket, byte[] bytes)throws Exception {

DataOutputStream dataOutput = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

// 编写数据的长度

dataOutput.writeShort(bytes.length);

dataOutput.write(bytes);

dataOutput.flush();

}

拆包

[java]

short len = br.readShort();//br 为DataInputStream

short cmd = br.readShort();

byte[] bytes = new byte[len];

br.read(bytes, 0, len-4);

String messgeString = new String(bytes);

System.out.println("首条消息:"+messgeString);

short move = br.readShort();