字符类的封装

Problem B: 字符类的封装Time Limit: 1 Sec Memory Limit: 128 MB
Submit: 3143 Solved: 2337
[Submit][Status]Description先来个简单习题，练练手吧！现在需要你来编写一个Character类，将char这一基本数据类型进行封装。该类中需要有如下成员函数：

1. 无参构造函数。
2. 构造函数Character(char)：用参数初始化数据成员。
3. void setCharacter(char)：重新设置字符值。
4. int getAsciiCode()：返回字符的ASII码。
5. char getCharacter()：返回字符值。
6. 析构函数。
   Input输入只有1行，包含一个合法的、可打印的字符。
   Output输出有好多行，请参考样例来编写相应的函数。
   Sample Input
   c
   Sample Output
   Default constructor is called!
   Character a is created!
   ch1 is c and its ASCII code is 99.
   ch2 is a and its ASCII code is 97.
   Character a is erased!
   Character c is erased!
   HINTAppend Codeappend.cc,

#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
class Character{
private:
    char c_;
public:
    Character(){cout<<"Default constructor is called!"<<endl;}
    Character(char c):c_(c){cout<<"Character "<<c_<<" is created!"<<endl;}
    void setCharacter(char c){c_=c;}
    int getAsciiCode(){return c_;}
    char getCharacter(){return c_;}
    ~Character(){cout<<"Character "<<c_<<" is erased!"<<endl;}
 
};
 
 
 
int main()
{
    char ch;
    Character ch1, ch2('a');
    cin>>ch;
    ch1.setCharacter(ch);
    cout<<"ch1 is "<<ch1.getCharacter()<<" and its ASCII code is "<<ch1.getAsciiCode()<<"."<<endl;
    cout<<"ch2 is "<<ch2.getCharacter()<<" and its ASCII code is "<<ch2.getAsciiCode()<<"."<<endl;
    return 0;
}