【23种 设计模式学习】

一、 结构性模式

1.享元模式(Flyweight)

二、创建型模式

1.工厂方法模式(FactoryMethod)

• 传统代码开发

interface Fruit {
    void eat();
}
class Apple implements Fruit {
    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("吃苹果");
    }
}
class Banana implements Fruit{
    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("吃香蕉");
    }
}
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Fruit apple=new Apple();
        apple.eat();
        Fruit banana=new Banana();
        banana.eat();
    }
}

• 工厂设计模式实现

interface  Fruit{
    void eat();
}
class  Apple implements Fruit{
    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("吃苹果");
    }
}
class  Banana implements Fruit{
    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("吃香蕉");
    }
}
class FruitFactory {
   public  static Fruit getInstance(String className){
       if ("apple".equals(className)){
           return new Apple();
       }else if ("banana".equals(className)){
           return new Banana();
       }
       return null;
   }

}
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Fruit apple= FruitFactory.getInstance("apple");
        apple.eat();
        Fruit banana= FruitFactory.getInstance("banana");
        banana.eat();
    }
}