java计算两个日期之差

第一种方法：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
        Date now = new Date();
        String dateStart = "2022-12-02 20:15:58";
        try {
            Date d1=df.parse(dateStart);
            //毫秒ms
            long diff = now.getTime() - d1.getTime();
            long diffSeconds = diff / 1000 % 60;
            long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000) % 60;
            long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) % 24;
            long diffDays = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
            System.out.print("两个时间相差：");
            System.out.print(diffDays + " 天, ");
            System.out.print(diffHours + " 小时, ");
            System.out.print(diffMinutes + " 分钟, ");
            System.out.print(diffSeconds + " 秒.");
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

public static void main(String[] args) {
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
        Date now = new Date();
        String dateStart = "2022-12-02 20:15:58";
        try {
            Date d1=df.parse(dateStart);
            //毫秒ms
            long diff = now.getTime() - d1.getTime();
            long diffSeconds = diff / 1000 % 60;
            long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000) % 60;
            long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) % 24;
            if(diffHours == 0){
                System.out.println("两个时间相差："+diffMinutes + "分"+diffSeconds + "秒" );
            }else{
                System.out.println("两个时间相差："+diffHours + "小时"+diffMinutes + "分"+diffSeconds + "秒" );
            }
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

第二中方法：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd hh:mm:ss");
            //Date now = df.parse("2004-03-26 13:31:40");
            Date now = new Date();
            Date date=df.parse("2022-12-02 20:10:24");
            long l=now.getTime()-date.getTime();
            *//*long day=l/(24*60*60*1000);*//*
            long day=l/(24*60*60*1000);
            long hour=(l/(60*60*1000)-day*24);
            long min=((l/(60*1000))-day*24*60-hour*60);
            long s=(l/1000-day*24*60*60-hour*60*60-min*60);
            System.out.println(""+day+"天"+hour+"小时"+min+"分"+s+"秒");
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

第三种方法：推荐

/**
     * 统计两个时间的时间差
     * two-one
     * 相差几秒几毫秒
     */
    public static String getDistanceTime(String str1, String str2) {
        SimpleDateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss:SSS");
        Date one;
        Date two;
        long day = 0;//天数差
        long hour = 0;//小时数差
        long min = 0;//分钟数差
        long second=0;//秒数差
        long diff=0 ;//毫秒差
        String result = "";
        try {
            final Calendar c = Calendar.getInstance();
            c.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getTimeZone("GMT+8:00"));
            one = df.parse(str1);
            c.setTime(one);
            two = df.parse(str2);
            long time1 = one.getTime();
            long time2 = two.getTime();
            diff = time2 - time1;
            day = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
            hour = (diff / (60 * 60 * 1000) - day * 24);
            min = ((diff / (60 * 1000)) - day * 24 * 60 - hour * 60);
            second = diff/1000;
            System.out.println("day="+day+" hour="+hour+" min="+min+" ss="+second%60+" SSS="+diff%1000);
            String daystr = day%30+"天";
            String hourStr = hour%24+"小时";
            String minStr = min%60+"分";
            String secondStr = second%60+"秒";
            if (day!=0){
                result = result + daystr;
            }
            if (hour!=0){
                result = result + hourStr;
            }
            if (min!=0){
                result = result + minStr;
            }
            if (second!=0){
                result = result + secondStr;
            }
        } catch (ParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }