swift-UILabel

添加内间距

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController {

    let customLabel = WarningLabel()
    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()
        // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
        customLabel.text = "asadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsfasadlfjsaldjfdsf"
        customLabel.textColor = UIColor.black
        customLabel.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 15)
        
        customLabel.backgroundColor = UIColor.red
        customLabel.layer.borderWidth = 2
        customLabel.layer.borderColor = UIColor.blue.cgColor
        customLabel.textAlignment = .left
        customLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        customLabel.contentInsets = UIEdgeInsets(top: 10, left: 10, bottom: 10, right: 10)//关键点，需要添加这个属性
        customLabel.layer.cornerRadius = 10.0
        customLabel.sizeToFit()
        
        view.addSubview(customLabel)
        customLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = false
        customLabel.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.topAnchor, constant: 50).isActive = true
        customLabel.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor, constant: 50).isActive = true
        customLabel.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor, constant: -50).isActive = true
        customLabel.numberOfLines = 0
        
    }
}
class WarningLabel: UILabel {
    var contentInsets: UIEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsets.zero
    
    //将label显示文本的区域缩小
    //结果是文本将不会被绘制在 contentInsets 定义的内边距区域中，而是在缩小后的 rect 内绘制。
    override func drawText(in rect: CGRect) {
        let insets = contentInsets
        super.drawText(in: rect.inset(by: insets))
    }
    
    //调整标签的固有内容尺寸
    //默认情况下，UILabel 的固有内容尺寸只考虑文本内容的大小。
    //通过重写 intrinsicContentSize 属性，我们可以告诉布局系统，标签需要比默认的尺寸更大，以包含内边距。
    override var intrinsicContentSize: CGSize {
        let size = super.intrinsicContentSize
        let width = size.width + contentInsets.left + contentInsets.right
        let height = size.height + contentInsets.top + contentInsets.bottom
        return CGSize(width: width, height: height)
    }
}